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- 8. Which methods are appropriate for categorical data? f. K-means clustering b. Logistic regression g. Linear regression h. Naïve Bayes i. Map/Reduce a. T-test c. Association rules d. Decision Trees e. Hive j. PigThe question is…are pre and post shows a dependent test or an independent test? Explain why.A sample of 548 ethnically diverse students from Massachusetts were followed over a 19-month period from 1995 and 1997 in a study of the relationship between TV viewing and eating habits. For each additional hour of television viewed per day, the number of fruit and vegetable servings per day was found to decrease on average by 0.14 serving. (a) For this study, what is the dependent variable? O location of students O number of fruit and vegetable servings per day O number of non fruit or vegetable servings per day O number of hours of television viewed per day year What is the independent variable? O location of students O number of fruit and vegetable servings per day O number of non fruit or vegetable servings per day O number of hours of television viewed per day O year (b) Would the least-squares line for predicting number of servings of fruits and vegetables using number of hours spent watching TV as a predictor have a positive or negative slope? Explain. O The slope of the least…
- A police academy has just brought in a batch of new recruits. All recruits are given an aptitude test and a fitness test. Suppose a researcher wants to know if there is a significant difference in aptitude scores based on a recruits’ fitness level. Recruits are ranked on a scale of 1 – 3 for fitness (1 = lowest fitness category, 3 = highest fitness category). Using “ApScore” as your dependent variable and “FitGroup” as your independent variable, conduct a One-Way, Between Subjects, ANOVA, at α = 0.05, to see if there is a significant difference on the aptitude test between fitness groups. Identify the correct symbolic notation for the alternative hypothesis. A. H0: µ1 = µ2 B. HA: µ1 ≠ µ2 ≠ µ3 C. H0: µ1 = µ2 = µ3 D. HA: µ1 ≠ µ22. A researcher had rats engage in a lever-press task for either a small, medium, or larger reward. The number of lever presses was the dependent variable. The data were as follows: Reward Size Small Medium Large 1 4 6 4 3 5 1 4 4 2 5 T = 13 SS = 2.75 T= 6 T= 20 SS = 9 SS = 2 EX2 = 165 a. Do the data indicate that reward size had a significant impact on lever-pressing? Use the hypothesis testing steps & p = .05. Compute any necessary post-hoc tests. b. Compute eta-squared to measure the effect size.A study of emergency service facilities investigated the relationship between the number of facilities and the average distance traveled to provide the emergency service. The following table gives the data collected. Average Distance Number of Facilities (miles) 1.65 11 1.12 16 0.83 21 0.62 27 0.50 30 0.47 (a) Develop a scatter diagram for these data, treating average distance traveled as the dependent variable. 1.8 - 35- 1.8 1.8 1.6 1.6 1.6- 30 1.4- 1.4 1.4 1.2- 25 1.2 1.2 1. 1. 1. 20 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.6- 15 0.6- 0.6 0.4- 0.4 0.4 10 0.2 0.2 0.2 0. 5 0.- 0. 10 15 20 25 30 35 0. 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1. 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 10 15 20 25 30 35 10 15 20 25 30 35 Number Distance Number Number (b) Does a simple linear regression model appear to be appropriate? Explain. O No, the scatter diagram suggests that there is no relationship. No, the scatter diagram suggests that there is a curvilinear relationship. O Yes, the scatter diagram suggests that there is a linear relationship. (c) Develop an estimated…
- A study of emergency service facilities investigated the relationship between the number of facilities and the average distance traveled to provide the emergency service. The following table gives the data collected. Number of Facilities Average Distance (miles) 9 1.67 11 1.11 16 0.84 21 0.61 27 0.51 30 0.48 (a) Develop a scatter diagram for these data, treating average distance traveled as the dependent variable. CELL 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 Number Number Number Distance @ (b) Does a simple linear regression model appear to be appropriate? Explain. O Yes, the scatter diagram suggests that there is a linear relationship. O No, the scatter diagram suggests that there is no relationship. O No, the scatter diagram suggests that there is a curvilinear relationship. (c) Develop an estimated regression equation for the data of the form ý = b + b₁x + b₂x²: a second-order model with one predictor variable. (Round your numerical values to four decimal places.) ŷ =A statistical program is recommended. A study of emergency service facilities investigated the relationship between the number of facilities and the average distance traveled to provide the emergency service. The following table gives the data collected. Number of Facilities Average Distance (miles) 9 1.66 11 1.12 16 0.83 21 0.63 27 0.50 30 0.48 (a) Develop a scatter diagram for these data, treating average distance traveled as the dependent variable. 1.8T 35 1.8 1.8- 1.6 1.6- 1.6- 30 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.2 25- 1.2- 1.2- 1. 1. 1. 20 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.6 15 0.6 0.6 .. 0.4 0.4 0.4 104 A scatter diagram has 6 points. The horizontal axis ranges from O to 1.8 and is labeled: Distance. The vertical axis ranges from 5 to 35 and is labeled: Number. Moying, from, left to right, the leftmost point is at'approximately (0.48, 36), with the next five points extending downward. The points d @O and then level off. 0.2 0.2 0.2 0. 0. 0. 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 10 15 20 25 30 35 10 15 20 25 30 35 Number ecrease steeply…