The value obtained for the test statistic, z, in a one-mean z-test is given. Whether the test is two tailed, left tailed, or right tailed is also specified. For parts (a) and (b), determine the P-value and decide whether, at the 1% significance level, the data provide sufficient evidence to reject the null hypothesis in favor of the alternative hypothesis. a. The test statistic in a left-tailed test is z = -1.78. The P-value is (Round to three decimal places as needed.) At the 1% significance level, the data the obtained P-value is b. The test statistic in a left-tailed test is z = 1.64. The P-value is (Round to three decimal places as needed.) At the 1% significance level, the data the obtained P-value is sufficient evidence to reject the null hypothesis in favor of the alternative hypothesis because the significance level. sufficient evidence to reject the null hypothesis in favor of the alternative hypothesis because the significance level.
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- Which samples show unequal variances? Use a = .10 in all tests. Show the critical values and degrees of freedom clearly and illustrate the decision rule. s1 = 10.2, n1 = 22, s2 = 6.4, n2 = 16, two-tailed test s1 = .89, n1 = 25, s2 = .67, n2 = 18, right tailed test s1 = 124, n1 = 12, s2 = 260, n2 = 10, left-tailed testA two-sample hypothesis test is comparing the averages of the following populations. Population 1 is the salary of female employees and Population 2 is the salary of male employees. A hypothesis test was conducted to see if the average salary of males is greater than the average salary of females. Using the following as the output of the test, state the P-value and interpret the results in context to the problem. Use a significance level of 5% Mean Variance Observations Hypothesized Mean Difference df t Stat P(T<=t) one-tail t Critical one-tail P(T<=t) two-tail t Critical two-tail Females Males 65,852.00 89,562.00 1,003.00 1,025.00 45 30 0 37 -1.26 0.1200 1.3300 0.2400 1.2800 For the toolbar, press ALT+F10 (PC) or ALT+FN+F10 (Mac). BIUS Paragraph Arial 10pt EEVA V Tx XQ5 二 三 ||||| WORDS POWERED BY TINYA publishing company has developed a study guide (reference book) for GRE Math test. They want to test if this reference book does help students perform better on the test. The company recruited a random sample of students who are planning to take this test and let them use the new reference book. Their scores are listed below. Test the null hypothesis that the students' mean score is not different from the national average (at a significance level of .05) by answering the following questions. The national statistics indicates that the average score for the population is 68.5. Scores: 70, 68, 93, 78, 73, 99, 81, 79, 61 (1) Set up hypotheses ( (2) What is the df and the critical value for this test? ( (3) What is the standard error for this test? (4) What is the t_observed for this test? ( (5) Provide the decision and the interpretation
- The coach of a very popular men’s basketball team claims that the average distance the fans travel to the campus to watch a game is 35 miles. The team members feel otherwise. A sample of 16 fans who travel to games was randomly selected and yielded a mean of M= 36 miles and s= 5 miles. Test the coach’s claim at the 5% (.05) level of significance. one-tailed or two-tailed test: State the hypotheses: df= tα or t value for the critical region = sM = t (test statistic)= Decision:A clinical researcher performs a clinical trial on 12 patients to determine whether a drug treatment has an effect on serum glucose. The sample mean glucose of the patients before and after the treatment are summarized in the following table. The sample standard deviation of the differences was 6. Sample mean glucose (mg/dL) Before treatment 114 After treatment 108 What type of hypothesis test should be performed?Select: Left-tailed z-test Unpaired t-test Two-tailed z-test Paired t-test What is the test statistic? What is the number of degrees of freedom? Does sufficient evidence exist to support the claim that the drug treatment has an effect on serum glucose at the α=0.05 significance level? Select: _____Yes OR _____NoWhen three groups were compared using the one-way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), the result turned out to be significant, that is, the null hypothesis was rejected. What will be the appropriate interpretation of this result?A. All three groups significantly differ in means.B. Exactly two of the three groups significantly differ.C. At least two of the three groups significantly differ in means.D. All three groups have the same effect on the dependent variable.
- A simple random sample of size n = 200 drivers with a valid driver's license is asked if they drive an American-made automobile. Of the 200 drivers surveyed, 118 responded that they drive an American-made automobile. Determine if a majority of those with a valid driver's license drive an American-made automobile at the a = 0.05 level of significance. ..... What type of variable is "drive an American-made automobile, or not"? A. Qualitative with two possible outcomes B. Discrete C. Continuous…A study was done using a treatment group and a placebo group. The results are shown in the table. Assume that the two samples are independent simple random H samples selected from normally distributed populations, and do not assume that the population standard deviations are equal. Complete parts (a) and (b) below. Use a 0.01 significance level for both parts. a. Test the claim that the two samples are from populations with the same mean. What are the null and alternative hypotheses? OA. Ho: #₁ = 1₂ H₁: H₁ H₂ OC. Ho: H₁Which statement best represents the logic of a one way analysis of variance which also called ANOVA which is also called the F test? A. Under the null, The population means are equal to each other, so any difference in sample means will register as significant difference B. Under the null, at least one mean is different from the others, so if this condition is met with the data, it will register as a significant difference C. Under the null, The means are assumed to be equal; as a result the between group variance will equal the within group variance ; if the calculated SSbetween is sufficiently larger than SSbetween this would suggest the between group variation is larger than within group variation and indicate there is a significant difference amount the means D. Under the null, the means are assumed to be equal, as a result, the within group variance will be larger than the between group variance and this will be revealed by a significant F, which would indicate that the…Q: The dataset (provided below this question) lists the ages of customers at 5 different coffee stores in a major metropolitan city. At the 1% significance level, is there evidence of a difference in the population mean ages between the customers at the five stores. Note: Please only provide the t stat, p-value and the appropraite lower, upper, or two tailed test critical value. Ages of customers in 5 different coffee stores STORE A STORE B STORE C STORE D STORE E 30 33 18 27 34 29 27 32 28 25 21 19 35 27 20 20 40 36 36 45 33 28 15 27 28 29 42 35 29 43 33 34 33 18 35 32 14 23 16 45 8 37 29 18 14 41 23 35 30 28 18 37 40 41 35 21 29 26 38 56 37 41 43 29 33 41 29 23 36 41 39 20 47 29 28 26 25 27 28 32 44 38 40 32 20 14 27 48 42 37 33 38 37 29 31 27 42 41 32 8 35 35 17 26 29 8 23 51 16 13 26 42 36 29 47 20 33 37 38 28 28 16 30 35 47 40 44 42 34 32 22 30 16 26 24 31 35 32 35 23 30 10 22 26 18…A study was done using a treatment group and a placebo group. The results are shown in the table. Assume that the two samples are independent simple random samples selected from normally distributed populations, and do not assume that the population standard deviations are equal. Complete parts (a) and (b) below. Use a 0.10 significance level for both parts. a. Test the claim that the two samples are from populations with the same mean. What are the null and alternative hypotheses? OA. Ho: H₁ H₂ H₁: Hq ZH₂ OC. Ho: H₁ H₂ H₁: Hy > H₂ The test statistic, t, is. (Round to two decimal places as needed.) (Round to three decimal places as needed.) The P-value is State the conclusion for the test. C... OB. Ho: H₁ H₂ H₁: Hy #H₂ OD. Ho: Hg #U2 H₁: HyA study was done using a treatment group and a placebo group. The results are shown in the table. Assume that the two samples are independent simple random samples selected from normally distributed populations, and do not assume that the population standard deviations are equal. Complete parts (a) and (b) below. Use a 0.01 significance level for both parts. a. Test the claim that the two samples are from populations with the same mean. What are the null and alternative hypotheses? OA. Ho H1 H2 H₁: H1 H2 The test statistic, t, is -1.55. (Round to two decimal places as needed.) The P-value is (Round to three decimal places as needed.) OB. Ho: H1 H2 H₁₁₂ D. 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