The upper bound is (Round to three decimal places as needed.) Interpret the interval. Choose the correct answer below. A. There is a 90% probability that the difference of the means is in the interval. B. The researchers are 90% confident that the difference of the means is in the interval. C. The researchers are 90% confident that the difference between randomly selected individuals will be in the interval. D. There is a 90% probability that the difference between randomly selected individuals will be in the interval. (b) What does this say about priming? A. Since the 90% confidence interval contains zero, the results suggest that priming does not have an effect on scores. B. Since the 90% confidence interval contains zero, the results suggest that priming does have an effect on scores.

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
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Two researchers conducted a study in which two groups of students were asked to answer 42 trivia questions from a
board game. The students in group 1 were asked to spend 5 minutes thinking about what it would mean to be a
professor, while the students in group 2 were asked to think about soccer hooligans. These pretest thoughts are a form
of priming. The 200 students in group 1 had a mean score of 22.4 with a standard deviation of 4.4, while the 200
students in group 2 had a mean score of 19.8 with a standard deviation of 4.1. Complete parts (a) and (b) below.
(a) Determine the 90% confidence interval for the difference in scores, μ₁ −μ₂. Interpret the interval.
The lower bound is
The upper bound is
(Round to three decimal places as needed.)
Interpret the interval. Choose the correct answer below.
OA. There is a 90% probability that the difference of the means is in the interval.
B. The researchers are 90% confident that the difference of the means is in the interval.
C. The researchers are 90% confident that the difference between randomly selected individuals will be in the
interval.
D. There is a 90% probability that the difference between randomly selected individuals will be in the interval.
(b) What does this say about priming?
A. Since the 90% confidence interval contains zero, the results suggest that priming does not have an effect on
scores.
B. Since the 90% confidence interval contains zero, the results suggest that priming does have an effect on
scores.
Transcribed Image Text:Two researchers conducted a study in which two groups of students were asked to answer 42 trivia questions from a board game. The students in group 1 were asked to spend 5 minutes thinking about what it would mean to be a professor, while the students in group 2 were asked to think about soccer hooligans. These pretest thoughts are a form of priming. The 200 students in group 1 had a mean score of 22.4 with a standard deviation of 4.4, while the 200 students in group 2 had a mean score of 19.8 with a standard deviation of 4.1. Complete parts (a) and (b) below. (a) Determine the 90% confidence interval for the difference in scores, μ₁ −μ₂. Interpret the interval. The lower bound is The upper bound is (Round to three decimal places as needed.) Interpret the interval. Choose the correct answer below. OA. There is a 90% probability that the difference of the means is in the interval. B. The researchers are 90% confident that the difference of the means is in the interval. C. The researchers are 90% confident that the difference between randomly selected individuals will be in the interval. D. There is a 90% probability that the difference between randomly selected individuals will be in the interval. (b) What does this say about priming? A. Since the 90% confidence interval contains zero, the results suggest that priming does not have an effect on scores. B. Since the 90% confidence interval contains zero, the results suggest that priming does have an effect on scores.
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