The Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey was conducted in the United States in the 1990s to examine the relationship between obesity and depression. The authors investigated the association between major depression and body mass index (BMI) for males and females. (Am J Epidemiol. 2003;158:1139-47). From the Table below, what is the correct interpretation of the overweight value of OR=0.86? Table. Unadjusted Odds Ratios of Major Depression during the Past Month BMI Category, kg/m2 Normal weight (BMI 18.5- 24.9) Underweight (BMI <18.5) Overweight (BMI 25.0-29.8) Obese (BMI ≥30) Class 1 (BMI 30-34.9) Class 2 (BMI 35-39.9) Class 3 (BMI 240) Unadjusted Odds Ratio 1.0 1.17 0.86 1.88 1.28 1.78 4.98 95% CI 0.49-2.80 0.53-0.98 1.02-3.46 0.64-2.56 0.78-3.95 2.07-11.99 Overweight individuals' odds of having major depression are 14% lower than the odds of having major depression for individuals with normal weight. Overweight individuals' odds of having major depression are 14% higher than the odds of having major depression for individuals with normal weight. An overweight individual has a 0.86 probability of having major depression. An overweight individual has a 0.86 odds of having major depression.

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The Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey was conducted in the United
States in the 1990s to examine the relationship between obesity and depression. The
authors investigated the association between major depression and body mass index (BMI)
for males and females. (Am J Epidemiol. 2003;158:1139-47). From the Table below, what
is the correct interpretation of the overweight value of OR=0.86?
Table. Unadjusted Odds Ratios of Major Depression during the Past Month
BMI Category, kg/m2
Normal weight (BMI 18.5-
24.9)
Underweight (BMI <18.5)
Overweight (BMI 25.0-29.8)
Obese (BMI ≥30)
Class 1 (BMI 30-34.9)
Class 2 (BMI 35-39.9)
Class 3 (BMI 240)
Unadjusted Odds Ratio
1.0
1.17
0.86
1.88
1.28
1.78
98
95% CI
0.49-2.80
0.53-0.98
1.02-3.46
0.64 2.56
0.78-3.95
2.07
- 11.99
-
Overweight individuals' odds of having major depression are 14% lower than the odds of having
major depression for individuals with normal weight.
Overweight individuals' odds of having major depression are 14% higher than the odds of having major
depression for individuals with normal weight.
An overweight individual has a 0.86 probability of having major depression.
An overweight individual has a 0.86 odds of having major depression.
Transcribed Image Text:The Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey was conducted in the United States in the 1990s to examine the relationship between obesity and depression. The authors investigated the association between major depression and body mass index (BMI) for males and females. (Am J Epidemiol. 2003;158:1139-47). From the Table below, what is the correct interpretation of the overweight value of OR=0.86? Table. Unadjusted Odds Ratios of Major Depression during the Past Month BMI Category, kg/m2 Normal weight (BMI 18.5- 24.9) Underweight (BMI <18.5) Overweight (BMI 25.0-29.8) Obese (BMI ≥30) Class 1 (BMI 30-34.9) Class 2 (BMI 35-39.9) Class 3 (BMI 240) Unadjusted Odds Ratio 1.0 1.17 0.86 1.88 1.28 1.78 98 95% CI 0.49-2.80 0.53-0.98 1.02-3.46 0.64 2.56 0.78-3.95 2.07 - 11.99 - Overweight individuals' odds of having major depression are 14% lower than the odds of having major depression for individuals with normal weight. Overweight individuals' odds of having major depression are 14% higher than the odds of having major depression for individuals with normal weight. An overweight individual has a 0.86 probability of having major depression. An overweight individual has a 0.86 odds of having major depression.
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