The tarrif's revenue effect (the import tariff multiplied by the quantity of oil imported) can be broken into two components: • Domestic revenue effect • Terms-of-trade effect On the previous graph, use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to indicate the domestic revenue effect of the tariff. Then use the purple rectangle (diamond symbols) to indicate the terms-of-trade effect. Now consider the effect of the tariff on welfare in the United States. On the previous graph, use the black triangles (plus symbols) to indicate the deadweight loss caused by the tariff. True or False: National welfare in the United States increases as a result of a $60-per-barrel tariff on oil imports. O True Falco

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
icon
Related questions
Question
4. Effects of a tariff in a large nation
The following graph shows the domestic market for oil in the United States, where Sp is the domestic supply curve, and Dp is the domestic demand
curve. Assume the United States is considered a large nation, meaning that changes in the quantity of its imports due to a tariff influence the world
price of oil. Under free trade, the United States faced a total supply schedule of Sp+w, which shows the quantity of oil that both domestic and foreign
producers together offer domestic consumers. In this case, the free-trade equilibrium (black plus) occurs at a price of $240 per barrel of oil and a
quantity of 9 million barrels. At this price, the United States imports 6 million barrels of oil.
Suppose the U.S. government imposes a $60-per-barrel tariff on oil imports.
On the following graph, use the tan line (rectangle symbol) to draw the new total supply schedule including the tariff (SD+W+T). Then use the grey
point (star symbol) to indicate the new market equilibrium price and quantity as a result of the tariff.
PRICE (Dollars per barrel)
420
390
360
330
300
270
240
210
180
150
120
0
DD
1
SD+W
2 3 4
5
6
7
8
QUANTITY OF OIL (Millions of barrels)
9
Sp
10
SD+W+T
Equilibrium Under Tariff
Domestic Revenue Effect
Terms-of-Trade Effect
Deadweight Loss
Transcribed Image Text:4. Effects of a tariff in a large nation The following graph shows the domestic market for oil in the United States, where Sp is the domestic supply curve, and Dp is the domestic demand curve. Assume the United States is considered a large nation, meaning that changes in the quantity of its imports due to a tariff influence the world price of oil. Under free trade, the United States faced a total supply schedule of Sp+w, which shows the quantity of oil that both domestic and foreign producers together offer domestic consumers. In this case, the free-trade equilibrium (black plus) occurs at a price of $240 per barrel of oil and a quantity of 9 million barrels. At this price, the United States imports 6 million barrels of oil. Suppose the U.S. government imposes a $60-per-barrel tariff on oil imports. On the following graph, use the tan line (rectangle symbol) to draw the new total supply schedule including the tariff (SD+W+T). Then use the grey point (star symbol) to indicate the new market equilibrium price and quantity as a result of the tariff. PRICE (Dollars per barrel) 420 390 360 330 300 270 240 210 180 150 120 0 DD 1 SD+W 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 QUANTITY OF OIL (Millions of barrels) 9 Sp 10 SD+W+T Equilibrium Under Tariff Domestic Revenue Effect Terms-of-Trade Effect Deadweight Loss
The tarrif's revenue effect (the import tariff multiplied by the quantity of oil imported) can be broken into two components:
• Domestic revenue effect
• Terms-of-trade effect
On the previous graph, use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to indicate the domestic revenue effect of the tariff. Then use the purple rectangle
(diamond symbols) to indicate the terms-of-trade effect.
Now consider the effect of the tariff on welfare in the United States. On the previous graph, use the black triangles (plus symbols) to indicate the
deadweight loss caused by the tariff.
True or False: National welfare in the United States increases as a result of a $60-per-barrel tariff on oil imports.
True
False
Transcribed Image Text:The tarrif's revenue effect (the import tariff multiplied by the quantity of oil imported) can be broken into two components: • Domestic revenue effect • Terms-of-trade effect On the previous graph, use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to indicate the domestic revenue effect of the tariff. Then use the purple rectangle (diamond symbols) to indicate the terms-of-trade effect. Now consider the effect of the tariff on welfare in the United States. On the previous graph, use the black triangles (plus symbols) to indicate the deadweight loss caused by the tariff. True or False: National welfare in the United States increases as a result of a $60-per-barrel tariff on oil imports. True False
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 4 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Cost of Tariff
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, economics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
Economics
ISBN:
9780190931919
Author:
NEWNAN
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134078779
Author:
Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. Oster
Publisher:
PEARSON
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134870069
Author:
William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick Koelling
Publisher:
PEARSON
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781305585126
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Economics
ISBN:
9781337106665
Author:
Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-…
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-…
Economics
ISBN:
9781259290619
Author:
Michael Baye, Jeff Prince
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education