The switch is in position 1 for a long time. At t=0, it's put in position 2. Find the following: A) The period of oscillation (In Seconds) B) Time aftert = 0 when Current is First Maximum (In Seconds) C) Energy stored in Inductor at Time of Max Current D) Energy stored in Capacitor at Time of Zero Current
The switch is in position 1 for a long time. At t=0, it's put in position 2. Find the following: A) The period of oscillation (In Seconds) B) Time aftert = 0 when Current is First Maximum (In Seconds) C) Energy stored in Inductor at Time of Max Current D) Energy stored in Capacitor at Time of Zero Current
Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)
13th Edition
ISBN:9780133923605
Author:Robert L. Boylestad
Publisher:Robert L. Boylestad
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P: Visit your local library (at school or home) and describe the extent to which it provides literature...
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Transcribed Image Text:## Question 2
The circuit diagram consists of a switch with two positions (1 and 2), a voltage source (\(V_s\)), a capacitor (\(C\)), and an inductor (\(L\)).
- **Diagram Explanation:**
- The voltage source (\(V_s\)) is 100V.
- The capacitor value \(C\) is 10mF (millifarads).
- The inductor value \(L\) is 20H (henrys).
- The switch is initially in position 1 for a long time, allowing the capacitor to charge fully.
- At \(t = 0\), the switch is moved to position 2, which starts the oscillation between the capacitor and inductor.
### Tasks:
1. **The period of oscillation (In Seconds):**
- Calculate the period of oscillation for the LC circuit once the switch is moved to position 2.
2. **Time after \(t = 0\) when Current is First Maximum (In Seconds):**
- Determine the time it takes for the current to reach its first maximum value.
3. **Energy stored in Inductor at Time of Max Current:**
- Calculate the energy stored in the inductor at the moment when the current is at its maximum.
4. **Energy stored in Capacitor at Time of Zero Current:**
- Calculate the energy stored in the capacitor when the current in the circuit is zero.
5. **Power of Inductor Maximum:**
- Determine the maximum power reached in the inductor during the oscillation.
This setup involves analyzing the LC oscillator and understanding energy transfer between the capacitor and inductor.
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