The surface of the continental United States has an area of about 8 × 106 km² and an average elevation of about 500 m (above sea level). The average yearly rainfall is 75 cm. The fraction of this rainwater that returns to the atmosphere by evaporation is 2/3; the rest eventually flows into the ocean. If the decrease in gravitational potential energy of the water-Earth system associated with that flow could be fully converted to electrical energy, what would be the average power? (The mass of 1 m³ of water is 1000 kg.) Number i Units

Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN:9780134746241
Author:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Publisher:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Chapter1: The Study Of Minerals
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The surface of the continental United States has an area of about 8 × 106 km² and an average elevation of about 500 m (above sea
level). The average yearly rainfall is 75 cm. The fraction of this rainwater that returns to the atmosphere by evaporation is 2/3; the rest
eventually flows into the ocean. If the decrease in gravitational potential energy of the water-Earth system associated with that flow
could be fully converted to electrical energy, what would be the average power? (The mass of 1 m³ of water is 1000 kg.)
Number i
Units
Transcribed Image Text:The surface of the continental United States has an area of about 8 × 106 km² and an average elevation of about 500 m (above sea level). The average yearly rainfall is 75 cm. The fraction of this rainwater that returns to the atmosphere by evaporation is 2/3; the rest eventually flows into the ocean. If the decrease in gravitational potential energy of the water-Earth system associated with that flow could be fully converted to electrical energy, what would be the average power? (The mass of 1 m³ of water is 1000 kg.) Number i Units
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