The Sun orbits the Milky Way galaxy once each 2.60 × 108 years, with a roughly circular orbit averaging a radius of 3.00 × 104 light-years. (A light-year is the distance traveled by light in 1 year.) Calculate the centripetal acceleration of the Sun in its galactic orbit. Does your result support the contention that a nearly inertial frame of reference can be located at the Sun? (b) Calculate the average speed of the Sun in its galactic orbit. Does the answer surprise you?

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The Sun orbits the Milky Way galaxy once each 2.60 × 108 years, with a
roughly circular orbit averaging a radius of 3.00 × 104 light-years. (A light-year is
the distance traveled by light in 1 year.) Calculate the centripetal acceleration of the
Sun in its galactic orbit. Does your result support the contention that a nearly inertial
frame of reference can be located at the Sun? (b) Calculate the average speed of the
Sun in its galactic orbit. Does the answer surprise you?
Transcribed Image Text:The Sun orbits the Milky Way galaxy once each 2.60 × 108 years, with a roughly circular orbit averaging a radius of 3.00 × 104 light-years. (A light-year is the distance traveled by light in 1 year.) Calculate the centripetal acceleration of the Sun in its galactic orbit. Does your result support the contention that a nearly inertial frame of reference can be located at the Sun? (b) Calculate the average speed of the Sun in its galactic orbit. Does the answer surprise you?
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