Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Question
The structure below has the formula C6H14 . Please name it according to IUPAC rules.

Transcribed Image Text:The image depicts the structural formula of a hydrocarbon known as 2-methylpentane. It is an organic compound and a branched alkane consisting of a five-carbon chain with a methyl group (CH₃) attached to the second carbon atom.
### Visual Explanation:
- **Carbon Backbone**: The main chain consists of five carbon atoms. The structure features three connected line segments, with the first segment branching upwards.
- **Branching**: On the second carbon in the chain, there is a vertical line indicating the presence of a methyl group (CH₃), making the compound a branched alkane.
### Educational Context:
2-methylpentane is often used in the study of organic chemistry to illustrate isomerism in alkanes, where compounds with the same molecular formula have different structural arrangements.
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