The strength of a W14x38 rolled-steel beam is increased by attaching a 9x3/4 in plate to its upper flange as shown. Determine the moment of inertia of the composite section with respect to an axis which is parallel to the plate and passes through the centroid C of the composite section. Please refer to the table below for Wide-flange properties.

Structural Analysis
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337630931
Author:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Publisher:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Chapter2: Loads On Structures
Section: Chapter Questions
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The strength of a W14x38 rolled-steel beam is increased by attaching a 9x3/4 in plate to its upper flange as shown.
Determine the moment of inertia of the composite section with respect to an axis which is parallel to the plate and
passes through the centroid C of the composite section.

Please refer to the table below for Wide-flange properties.

APPENDIX B Properties of Rolled-Steel Shapes
(U.S. Customary Units)
W Shapes
(Wide-Flange Shapes)
Designation
W36 X 302
135
W33 X 201
118
W30 x 173
99
9782885958928892288
W27 X 146
84
W24 X 104
68
W21 x 101
62
44
WI8 X 106
76
W16 X 77
31
26
W14 X 370
145
68
53
43
38
30
26
Area
A, in²
88.8 37.3
39.7
35.6
51.0
29.1
59.2 33.7
34.7
43.1
24.8
30.6
20.1
31.1
22.3
14.7
10.3
22.6
16.8
11.8.
Depth
d, in.
9.13
7.68
109
29.8
21.4
18.3
21.0
13.0 20.7
42.7
24.0
20.0
15.6
12.6
11.2
15.7
32.9 11.5
30.4
29.7
27.4
26.70
24.1
23.7
18.7
18.2
18.0
17.7
16.5
16.4
16.0
15.9
15.7
17.9
14.8
14.3
14.0
Width
b, in..
16.7
12.0
15.0
10,50
14.0
10.0
12.8
8.97
12.3
8.24
6.50
11.2
11.0
Flange
7.50
6.00
10.3
7.12
7.00
5.53
5.50
16.5
15.5
10.1
10.0
8.06
8.00
Thick-
ness
tin.
1.68
0.790
1.15
0.740
1.07
0.670
0.975
0.640
0.800
0.615
0.450
Web
Thick-
ness
in
0.945 21100
0.600
7800
0.76
0.715
0.505
0.440
0.345
0.715
0.550
0.655
0.520
0.750
0.500
0.585 0.415
0.605
0.460
0.500
0.400
0.350
0.940 0.590
0.680 0.425
0.570 0.355
0.425
0.300
0.455
0.430
0.305
0.275
0.250
2.66
1.66
1.09 0.680
0.855 0.510
0.720
0.415
0.660
0.370
0.530 0.305
11600 686
5900
359
8230
3990
3660
2850
Axis X-X
S, in³ rin.
1130
15.4
439
14.0
1910
1330
800
510
3100 258
1830
1110
758
518
375
301
541 12.7
269
11.7
2420 227
1330
127
843
414
11.3
213 10.7
245
199
10.1
154 9.55
81.6
204
146
14.0
13.0
5440 607
1710 232
881
722
541
428
385
291
7.84
7.73
88.9
7.38
57.6 7.04
134
7.00
92.2 6.72
64.7
6.63
47.2
6.41
38.4
6.26
123
103
77.8
62.6
54.6
42.0
9.02
8.54
8.06
F
6.05
6.01
5.89
5.82
in
1300
225
749
187
598
128
443
106
259
70.4
248
57,5
20.7
220
152
40.1
15.3
138
13.9
13.7
14.1
6.77 0.515
0.310
5.87
8.85
13.8
6.73
0.385
0.270
5.73
7.69
13.9
5.03
0.420 0.255
35.3
5.65
6.49
13.7
5.00
0.335 0.230
29.0 5.54
A wide-flange shape is designated by the letter W followed by the nominal depth in inches and the weight in pounds per foot.
7.07 1990
6.33
677
148
121
9.59
57.7
45.2
X
26.7
19.6
Axis Y-Y
S. in³
156
8.91
7.00
37.7
95.2
32.6
79.8
24.5
40.7
15.7
40.3
14.0
6.37
63.5
3.20
21.2 2.07
5.12
26.9 2.47
43.1
12.1
1.60
28.9 8.25
1.57
12.4
4.49
1.17
3.49
1.12
·X
241
Tye in.
3.82
2.38
87.3
29.3
24.2
3.56
2.32
14.3
11.3
3.42
2.10
39.4
2.66
27.6 2.61
10.7
1.65
1.22
2.91
1.87
2.89
1.77
1.26
4.27
3.98
2.48
2.46
1.92
1.89
7.88
1.55
5.82 1.49
3.55
2.80
1.08
1.04
Transcribed Image Text:APPENDIX B Properties of Rolled-Steel Shapes (U.S. Customary Units) W Shapes (Wide-Flange Shapes) Designation W36 X 302 135 W33 X 201 118 W30 x 173 99 9782885958928892288 W27 X 146 84 W24 X 104 68 W21 x 101 62 44 WI8 X 106 76 W16 X 77 31 26 W14 X 370 145 68 53 43 38 30 26 Area A, in² 88.8 37.3 39.7 35.6 51.0 29.1 59.2 33.7 34.7 43.1 24.8 30.6 20.1 31.1 22.3 14.7 10.3 22.6 16.8 11.8. Depth d, in. 9.13 7.68 109 29.8 21.4 18.3 21.0 13.0 20.7 42.7 24.0 20.0 15.6 12.6 11.2 15.7 32.9 11.5 30.4 29.7 27.4 26.70 24.1 23.7 18.7 18.2 18.0 17.7 16.5 16.4 16.0 15.9 15.7 17.9 14.8 14.3 14.0 Width b, in.. 16.7 12.0 15.0 10,50 14.0 10.0 12.8 8.97 12.3 8.24 6.50 11.2 11.0 Flange 7.50 6.00 10.3 7.12 7.00 5.53 5.50 16.5 15.5 10.1 10.0 8.06 8.00 Thick- ness tin. 1.68 0.790 1.15 0.740 1.07 0.670 0.975 0.640 0.800 0.615 0.450 Web Thick- ness in 0.945 21100 0.600 7800 0.76 0.715 0.505 0.440 0.345 0.715 0.550 0.655 0.520 0.750 0.500 0.585 0.415 0.605 0.460 0.500 0.400 0.350 0.940 0.590 0.680 0.425 0.570 0.355 0.425 0.300 0.455 0.430 0.305 0.275 0.250 2.66 1.66 1.09 0.680 0.855 0.510 0.720 0.415 0.660 0.370 0.530 0.305 11600 686 5900 359 8230 3990 3660 2850 Axis X-X S, in³ rin. 1130 15.4 439 14.0 1910 1330 800 510 3100 258 1830 1110 758 518 375 301 541 12.7 269 11.7 2420 227 1330 127 843 414 11.3 213 10.7 245 199 10.1 154 9.55 81.6 204 146 14.0 13.0 5440 607 1710 232 881 722 541 428 385 291 7.84 7.73 88.9 7.38 57.6 7.04 134 7.00 92.2 6.72 64.7 6.63 47.2 6.41 38.4 6.26 123 103 77.8 62.6 54.6 42.0 9.02 8.54 8.06 F 6.05 6.01 5.89 5.82 in 1300 225 749 187 598 128 443 106 259 70.4 248 57,5 20.7 220 152 40.1 15.3 138 13.9 13.7 14.1 6.77 0.515 0.310 5.87 8.85 13.8 6.73 0.385 0.270 5.73 7.69 13.9 5.03 0.420 0.255 35.3 5.65 6.49 13.7 5.00 0.335 0.230 29.0 5.54 A wide-flange shape is designated by the letter W followed by the nominal depth in inches and the weight in pounds per foot. 7.07 1990 6.33 677 148 121 9.59 57.7 45.2 X 26.7 19.6 Axis Y-Y S. in³ 156 8.91 7.00 37.7 95.2 32.6 79.8 24.5 40.7 15.7 40.3 14.0 6.37 63.5 3.20 21.2 2.07 5.12 26.9 2.47 43.1 12.1 1.60 28.9 8.25 1.57 12.4 4.49 1.17 3.49 1.12 ·X 241 Tye in. 3.82 2.38 87.3 29.3 24.2 3.56 2.32 14.3 11.3 3.42 2.10 39.4 2.66 27.6 2.61 10.7 1.65 1.22 2.91 1.87 2.89 1.77 1.26 4.27 3.98 2.48 2.46 1.92 1.89 7.88 1.55 5.82 1.49 3.55 2.80 1.08 1.04
–9 in.-
C
6.77 in.
3/in.
14.1 in.
Transcribed Image Text:–9 in.- C 6.77 in. 3/in. 14.1 in.
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