The staff of Jefferson Medical Services has estimated the following net cash flows for a food services operation that it may open in its outpatient clinic: Year Expected Net Cash Flow 0 ($100,000) 1 30,000 2 30,000 3 30,000 4 30,000 5 30,000 5 (salvage value) 20,000 The time 0 cash flow is the net investment outlay, while the final amount is the terminal cash flow. (The clinic is expected to move to a new building in five years.) All other flows represent net operating cash flows. Jefferson’s corporate cost of capital is 10 percent. What is the project’s IRR? Assuming the project has average risk, what is its NPV? Now, assume that the operating cash flows in years 1 through 5 could be as low as $20,000 or as high as $40,000. Furthermore, the salvage value cash flow at the end of year 5 could be as low as $0 or as high as $30,000. What are the worst-case and best-case IRRs? The worst-case and best-case NPVs?
Critical Path Method
The critical path is the longest succession of tasks that has to be successfully completed to conclude a project entirely. The tasks involved in the sequence are called critical activities, as any task getting delayed will result in the whole project getting delayed. To determine the time duration of a project, the critical path has to be identified. The critical path method or CPM is used by project managers to evaluate the least amount of time required to finish each task with the least amount of delay.
Cost Analysis
The entire idea of cost of production or definition of production cost is applied corresponding or we can say that it is related to investment or money cost. Money cost or investment refers to any money expenditure which the firm or supplier or producer undertakes in purchasing or hiring factor of production or factor services.
Inventory Management
Inventory management is the process or system of handling all the goods that an organization owns. In simpler terms, inventory management deals with how a company orders, stores, and uses its goods.
Project Management
Project Management is all about management and optimum utilization of the resources in the best possible manner to develop the software as per the requirement of the client. Here the Project refers to the development of software to meet the end objective of the client by providing the required product or service within a specified Period of time and ensuring high quality. This can be done by managing all the available resources. In short, it can be defined as an application of knowledge, skills, tools, and techniques to meet the objective of the Project. It is the duty of a Project Manager to achieve the objective of the Project as per the specifications given by the client.
10.4 The staff of Jefferson Medical Services has estimated the following net cash flows
for a food services operation that it may open in its outpatient clinic:
|
Year |
Expected Net Cash Flow |
|
0 |
($100,000) |
|
1 |
30,000 |
|
2 |
30,000 |
|
3 |
30,000 |
|
4 |
30,000 |
|
5 |
30,000 |
|
5 (salvage value) |
20,000 |
The time 0 cash flow is the net investment outlay, while the final amount is the terminal cash flow. (The clinic is expected to move to a new building in five years.) All other flows represent net operating cash flows. Jefferson’s corporate cost of capital is 10 percent.
- What is the project’s
IRR ? - Assuming the project has average risk, what is its
NPV ? - Now, assume that the operating cash flows in years 1 through 5 could be as low as $20,000 or as high as $40,000. Furthermore, the salvage value cash flow at the end of year 5 could be as low as $0 or as high as $30,000. What are the worst-case and best-case IRRs? The worst-case and best-case NPVs?
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