The skeleton of the bicarbonate ion, HCO, , is shown here. Draw the complete structure. Add nonbonding electrons and formal charges where appropriate.

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I had gotten this one incorrect, but i wanted to use it to study, so please give me the solution to all parts of this question.

**The skeleton of the bicarbonate ion, \( \text{HCO}_3^- \), is shown here.**

**Task:** Draw the complete structure. Add nonbonding electrons and formal charges where appropriate.

**Skeleton Diagram:**

- The simplified skeleton structure for the bicarbonate ion is depicted with the following atoms in a vertical arrangement:
  - Oxygen (O)
  - Carbon (C)
  - Oxygen (O)
  - Hydrogen (H)
  - An additional Oxygen (O) is positioned adjacent to the Carbon atom.

**Lewis Structure Diagram:**

- The detailed Lewis structure to the right illustrates:
  - The central Carbon (C) atom is double-bonded to one Oxygen (O) atom.
  - The Carbon atom is single-bonded to an Oxygen atom with a negative charge, indicated by a lone pair of electrons around the Oxygen denoting nonbonding electrons.
  - The Carbon is also single-bonded to another Oxygen atom, which is further bonded to a Hydrogen (H) atom.
  - The nonbonding electrons (lone pairs) are shown as dots around the Oxygen atoms.
  
The structure emphasizes the importance of indicating nonbonding electrons and formal charges accurately in understanding the ion's stability and reactivity.
Transcribed Image Text:**The skeleton of the bicarbonate ion, \( \text{HCO}_3^- \), is shown here.** **Task:** Draw the complete structure. Add nonbonding electrons and formal charges where appropriate. **Skeleton Diagram:** - The simplified skeleton structure for the bicarbonate ion is depicted with the following atoms in a vertical arrangement: - Oxygen (O) - Carbon (C) - Oxygen (O) - Hydrogen (H) - An additional Oxygen (O) is positioned adjacent to the Carbon atom. **Lewis Structure Diagram:** - The detailed Lewis structure to the right illustrates: - The central Carbon (C) atom is double-bonded to one Oxygen (O) atom. - The Carbon atom is single-bonded to an Oxygen atom with a negative charge, indicated by a lone pair of electrons around the Oxygen denoting nonbonding electrons. - The Carbon is also single-bonded to another Oxygen atom, which is further bonded to a Hydrogen (H) atom. - The nonbonding electrons (lone pairs) are shown as dots around the Oxygen atoms. The structure emphasizes the importance of indicating nonbonding electrons and formal charges accurately in understanding the ion's stability and reactivity.
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