The reaction is sodium dichromate with ethanol in the presence of H2SO4, not just ethanol alone reacted under sodium dichromate with H2SO4. There should be an ion as a product, that produces a species that will absorb at 600 nm

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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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The reaction is sodium dichromate with ethanol in the presence of H2SO4, not just ethanol alone reacted under sodium dichromate with H2SO4. There should be an ion as a product, that produces a species that will absorb at 600 nm 

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Step 1: Theory

Sodium dichromate is a strong oxidizing agent. Ethanol in reaction with sodium dichromate in the presence of sulphuric acid yields acetic acid, chromium sulfate, and sodium sulfate as products. Alcohol gets converted to acid.

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