The rate of increase in a bank account is 4% of the amount in the account; the initial deposit is $1000. a) State the rate of change of the amount in the bank account as a differential equation. b) Solve this diffy q to find an equation that describes the amount of money in the account as a function of time, with t = 0 as the time of the initial deposit of $1000. c) Explain and show why 4% is called the constant of proportionality, and how the equations found in question a) and question b) relate.

Calculus: Early Transcendentals
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
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2) The rate of increase in a bank account is 4% of the amount in the account; the initial deposit
is $1000.
a) State the rate of change of the amount in the bank account as a differential equation.
b) Solve this diffy q to find an equation that describes the amount of money in the account
as a function of time, with t = 0 as the time of the initial deposit of $1000.
c) Explain and show why 4% is called the constant of proportionality, and how the
equations found in question a) and question b) relate.
d) Explain and show how to derive continuous compound interest formula. Explain how it
relates to this problem (this should be obvious!). The compound interest formula is
easily found and is commonly found in algebra 2 and precalculus textbooks, such as this
image I got from a precalculus text from my classroom:
If P dollars is invested at an annual interest rate of r,
compounded continuously, then A is the amount after
t years.
A = Pet
Transcribed Image Text:2) The rate of increase in a bank account is 4% of the amount in the account; the initial deposit is $1000. a) State the rate of change of the amount in the bank account as a differential equation. b) Solve this diffy q to find an equation that describes the amount of money in the account as a function of time, with t = 0 as the time of the initial deposit of $1000. c) Explain and show why 4% is called the constant of proportionality, and how the equations found in question a) and question b) relate. d) Explain and show how to derive continuous compound interest formula. Explain how it relates to this problem (this should be obvious!). The compound interest formula is easily found and is commonly found in algebra 2 and precalculus textbooks, such as this image I got from a precalculus text from my classroom: If P dollars is invested at an annual interest rate of r, compounded continuously, then A is the amount after t years. A = Pet
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