Solve and show work. 2) The amount of hairs on Mr. Mahers head has been decreasing exponentially at a rate of 5. 5% per year since 1998 when he had 110,000 hairs. a) Write an equation that models hair where t is the number of years since 1998. b) How many hairs on his head today. * (2022) ?

Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
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ChapterP: Prerequisites: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
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Problem 1MCCP: In Exercises 1-25, simplify the given expression or perform the indicated operation (and simplify,...
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**Mathematics Problem Solving**

**Problem 2:**

The amount of hairs on Mr. Maher's head has been decreasing exponentially at a rate of 5.5% per year since 1998 when he had 110,000 hairs.

**a) Write an equation that models hair, where \( t \) is the number of years since 1998.**

**b) How many hairs on his head today (2022)?**

**Solution:**

To model the number of hairs using exponential decay, we use the formula:

\[ H(t) = H_0 \times (1 - r)^t \]

Where:
- \( H(t) \) = the number of hairs after \( t \) years,
- \( H_0 \) = the initial number of hairs,
- \( r \) = the decay rate,
- \( t \) = the number of years since the initial count.

Given:
- \( H_0 = 110,000 \) hairs,
- \( r = 0.055 \) (since 5.5% = 0.055),
- Today is 2022, hence \( t = 2022 - 1998 \).

Now substitute the values into the equation to find \( H(t) \).

For part (b), 
\[ H(2022 - 1998) = H(24) \]

Calculate to find \( H(24) \).

This problem helps us understand how exponential functions model real-world scenarios, such as decay or growth over time.
Transcribed Image Text:**Mathematics Problem Solving** **Problem 2:** The amount of hairs on Mr. Maher's head has been decreasing exponentially at a rate of 5.5% per year since 1998 when he had 110,000 hairs. **a) Write an equation that models hair, where \( t \) is the number of years since 1998.** **b) How many hairs on his head today (2022)?** **Solution:** To model the number of hairs using exponential decay, we use the formula: \[ H(t) = H_0 \times (1 - r)^t \] Where: - \( H(t) \) = the number of hairs after \( t \) years, - \( H_0 \) = the initial number of hairs, - \( r \) = the decay rate, - \( t \) = the number of years since the initial count. Given: - \( H_0 = 110,000 \) hairs, - \( r = 0.055 \) (since 5.5% = 0.055), - Today is 2022, hence \( t = 2022 - 1998 \). Now substitute the values into the equation to find \( H(t) \). For part (b), \[ H(2022 - 1998) = H(24) \] Calculate to find \( H(24) \). This problem helps us understand how exponential functions model real-world scenarios, such as decay or growth over time.
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