The rate of disappearance of HCl was measured for the following reaction: CH3OH (aq) + HCl (aq) --> CH3Cl (aq) + H₂O (1) The following data (table on this page, graph on the next page) was collected. 1. Determine the order with respect to HCL. Briefly explain your reasoning. 2. Given the reaction is first order with respect to CH,OH, determine the rate law expression. 3. Using two data points, calculate the rate constant k. time (min) 0.0 54.0 107.0 215.0 430.0 [HC] (M) In (HCI) (M) 1/[HC] (M) 1.85 0.615185639 0.540540541 1.58 0.457424847 0.632911392 1.36 0.3074847 0.735294118 1.02 0.019802627 0.980392157 0.58 -0.544727175 1.724137931

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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7.
The rate of disappearance of HCl was measured for the following reaction:
CH3OH(aq) + HCl (aq)--> CH3C1 (aq) + H₂O (1)
The following data (table on this page, graph on the next page) was collected.
1. Determine the order with respect to HCL. Briefly explain your reasoning.
2. Given the reaction is first order with respect to CH3OH, determine the rate law
expression.
3. Using two data points, calculate the rate constant k.
time (min)
0.0
54.0
107.0
215.0
430.0
[HCI] (M) In (HCI) (M) 1/[HCI] (M)
1.85
0.615185639 0.540540541
1.58
0.457424847 0.632911392
1.36
0.3074847
0.735294118
1.02 0.019802627 0.980392157
0.58
-0.544727175 1.724137931
Transcribed Image Text:7. The rate of disappearance of HCl was measured for the following reaction: CH3OH(aq) + HCl (aq)--> CH3C1 (aq) + H₂O (1) The following data (table on this page, graph on the next page) was collected. 1. Determine the order with respect to HCL. Briefly explain your reasoning. 2. Given the reaction is first order with respect to CH3OH, determine the rate law expression. 3. Using two data points, calculate the rate constant k. time (min) 0.0 54.0 107.0 215.0 430.0 [HCI] (M) In (HCI) (M) 1/[HCI] (M) 1.85 0.615185639 0.540540541 1.58 0.457424847 0.632911392 1.36 0.3074847 0.735294118 1.02 0.019802627 0.980392157 0.58 -0.544727175 1.724137931
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