The rate at which a body cools also depends on its exposed surface area S. If S is a constant, then a modification of (2), given in Section 3.1, is dT dt = KS(T - Tm), where k < 0 and Tm is a constant. Suppose that two cups A and B are filled with coffee at the same time. Initially, the temperature of the coffee is 66° C. The exposed surface area of the coffee in cup B is twice the surface area of the coffee in cup A. After 30 min the temperature of the coffee in cup A is 37° C. If Tm = 21° C, then what is the temperature of the coffee in cup B after 30 min? (Round your answer to two decimal places.) °C

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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3.2.7

The rate at which a body cools also depends on its exposed surface area S. If S is a constant, then a modification of (2),
given in Section 3.1, is
KS(T-Tm),
where k < 0 and Tm is a constant. Suppose that two cups A and B are filled with coffee at the same time. Initially, the
temperature of the coffee is 66° C. The exposed surface area of the coffee in cup B is twice the surface area of the coffee in
cup A. After 30 min the temperature of the coffee in cup A is 37° C. If Tm = 21° C, then what is the temperature of the
coffee in cup B after 30 min? (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
°C
dT
dt
=
Transcribed Image Text:The rate at which a body cools also depends on its exposed surface area S. If S is a constant, then a modification of (2), given in Section 3.1, is KS(T-Tm), where k < 0 and Tm is a constant. Suppose that two cups A and B are filled with coffee at the same time. Initially, the temperature of the coffee is 66° C. The exposed surface area of the coffee in cup B is twice the surface area of the coffee in cup A. After 30 min the temperature of the coffee in cup A is 37° C. If Tm = 21° C, then what is the temperature of the coffee in cup B after 30 min? (Round your answer to two decimal places.) °C dT dt =
Expert Solution
Step 1

The Rate at which a body cools down is given by,

dTdt=kST-Tm

where k < 0 and Tm is a constant.

Suppose that two cups A and B are filled with coffee at the same time. Initially, the temperature of the coffee is 66°C.

The exposed surface area of the coffee in cup B is twice the surface area of the coffee in cup A.

After 30 min the temperature of the coffee in cup A is 37°C. If Tm=21°C,

To Find: The temperature of the coffee in cup B after 30 min.

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