The pressure of point B of the hydraulic system must be 495 psig, being the expense of 758 gal/ min. The fluid is hydraulic oil (s = 0.887; v = 3.99x10-5 m2/s). The total length of the pipe 4 inches in diameter is 45 feet. Elbows are standard. Do not take into account the frictional energy loss in the 6-inch pipe. Calculate the pressure required at point A, at lb/ft2. You must develop the solution of the problem in units of the English system.

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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The pressure of point B of the hydraulic system must be 495 psig, being the expense of 758 gal/
min. The fluid is hydraulic oil (s = 0.887; v = 3.99x10-5 m2 /s). The total length of the pipe 4 inches
in diameter is 45 feet. Elbows are standard. Do not take into account the frictional energy loss in
the 6-inch pipe. Calculate the pressure required at point A, at lb/ft2. You must develop the
solution of the problem in units of the English system.
7 pies
flow
4 pulg
sudden
expansion
(K=0.28)
.B
the pipes are made of steel (=1,5x10+ pies)
6 pulg
Transcribed Image Text:The pressure of point B of the hydraulic system must be 495 psig, being the expense of 758 gal/ min. The fluid is hydraulic oil (s = 0.887; v = 3.99x10-5 m2 /s). The total length of the pipe 4 inches in diameter is 45 feet. Elbows are standard. Do not take into account the frictional energy loss in the 6-inch pipe. Calculate the pressure required at point A, at lb/ft2. You must develop the solution of the problem in units of the English system. 7 pies flow 4 pulg sudden expansion (K=0.28) .B the pipes are made of steel (=1,5x10+ pies) 6 pulg
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Step 1

Given:First Pipe diameter, d1=4 in=412ftPipe diameter after expansion, d2=6 in=612ft=0.5 ftTotal pipe length, L=45 ftSpecific gravity of oil, SGo=0.887Kinematic viscosity of oil, ν=3.99*10-5m2/s=3.99*10-5*10.7639 ft2/s =42.948*10-5 ft2/s     1 m2/s=10.7639 ft2/sPressure at B, PB=495 psig=495*144 lb/ft2=71280 lb/ft2       1 psi=144 lb/ft2Oil flow rate, Q=758 gal/min=758448.831ft3/s=1.689 ft3/sLoss coefficient for sudden expansion, Kex=0.28Elevation difference between A and B, ZB-ZA=7 ftStandard elbows=2Surface roughness of 4 in pipe, ε=1.5*10-4 ftNeglect frictional energy loss in 6 in pipeFind:The pressure required at point A, in lb/ft2

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