The President of Leyesa Corporation was informed that production costs were 3% lower in 2023 than that of 2022.Statistics shown by the selling division indicated that the quantity sold in 2023 was significantly greater than quantitysold in 2022. The President is wondering why, despite the favorable information provided by the selling and productiondivision, gross margin for 2022 was still higher than that of 2023 as shown below: December 31, 2020 December31, 2019 Net Sales 1,305,00 1,160,000 Cost of Sales 843, 900 696,000 Gross Margin 461, 100 464,000

The objective of the question is to understand why the gross margin for 2022 was higher than that of…

Answered: The President of Leyesa Corporation was…

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

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Violet Sales Corp, reports the year-end information from 2023 as follows: Sales (35,500 units) $284,000 Cost of goods sold 105,000 Gross margin 179,000 Operating expenses 152,000 Operating income $27,000 Violet is developing the 2024 budget. In 2024 the company would like to increase selling prices by 3.5%, and as a result expects a decrease in sales volume of 14%. All other operating expenses are expected to remain constant. Assume that cost of goods sold is a variable cost and that operating expenses are a fixed cost. What is budgeted sales for 2024?
1) A Corporation generated these gross profits during the past recent years when the sales price was 10% lower during 2020 compared to 2019. 2020 Sales P1,944,000; 2020 Cost of Sales P1,152,000; 2019 Sales P1,900,800; 2019 Cost of Sales P1,113,600. The sales volume variance must be P259,200 UF P259,200 F P216,000 F P151,200U F 2) A Corporation generated these gross profits during the past recent years when the sales price was 10% lower during 2020 compared to 2019. 2020 Sales P1,944,000; 2020 Cost of Sales P1,152,000; 2019 Sales P1,900,800; 2019 Cost of Sales P1,113,600. The change in gross profit due to change in quantity sold must be * P151,896 UF P259,200 F P107,304 UF P107,304 F
Spartans Inc gathered data on sales (in units) and costs ($) over the past 12 months (displayed below) and estimated its cost function as: Y = $2,395 + $34.81(X) Month January February March April May June July August September October November Sales (units) December 228 129 218 156 177 68 129 83 90 107 139 Costs ($) $10,332 $8,651 $11,294 $9,734 $10,006 $4,762 $6,837 $5,138 $8,004 $7,774 $10,869 $6,935 98 (data used to generate cost function) Over the next three months Spartans Inc. has forecasted units sales (in units) as shown below. Estimate the total costs to be incurred and indicate whether the cost function generates a reliable forecast value
Analyzing Operational ChangesOperating results for department B of Shaw Company during 2019 are as follows: Sales $800,000 Cost of goods sold 480,000 Gross profit 320,000 Direct expenses 200,000 Common expenses 123,000 Total expenses 323,000 Net loss $(3,000) If department B could maintain the same physical volume of product sold while raising selling prices an average of 6% and making an additional advertising expenditure of $40,000, what would be the effect on the department’s net income or net loss? (Ignore income tax in your calculations.) Use a negative sign with your answer to indicate if the effect increases the company's net loss. If Department B increased its selling price by 6%, the effect on net income (loss) would be $Answer
Based on this information, create and solve a ratio analysis: In their most recent discussion with VP Finance, they were informed that total sales next year (2022) was expected to be $1,500,000. You should assume the same amount of turnover in 2022 as there was in the past 5 years. Number of new hires and turnover by year Year New Hires Turnover 2017 10 5 2018 20 7 2019 22 9 2020 25 12 2021 15 15 Sales per year Year Service Sales Product Sales 2017 $250,000 $ 200,000 2018 $350,000 $325,000 2019 $400,000 $450,000 2020 $550,000 $600,000 2021 $625,000 $675,000 How many employees need to be hired in 2022, show all calculations
How many units of Product Excellence would have to be sold in October 2021 in order to generate an net income after tax of P22,500?
Advertising expense was not included in the above. Based on market study in December 2019, the company estimated that it could increase the unit selling price by 10% and increase the unit sales volume by 20% if P200,000 would be spent on advertising. If Omega DB will incorporate these changes in its 2019 forecast, what would be the operating income? a.P480,000 b.P720,000 c.P680,000 d.P420,000
Baryans Corporation provided the following partial income statements and detailed information for the past two years: 2021 2020 Changes Sales P360,000 P192,000 P168,000 Cost of sales 158,400 96000 62,400 Gross income 201,600 96,000 105,600 Unit selling price 150 120 Unit cost 66 60 Quantity sold 2,400 1,600 How much is the sales price variance? P72,000 unfavorable P57,600 unfavorable None of the other choices P72,000 favorable P57,600 favorable Refer to the case of Baryans Corporation. How much is the cost price variance? None of the other choices P14,400 unfavorable P57,600 unfavorable P14,400 favorable P57,600 favorable Refer to the case of Baryans Corporation. How much is the cost volume variance? P48,000 favorable None of the other choices…
Two products X and Z are manufactured in a department. Sales for the year 2022 were planned as follows: Product Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4 X 8000 10000 11000 14000 Z 6000 8000 7500 5500 Selling prices in Quarter 1 were estimated as OMR 20 per unit for X and OMR 30 for Z respectively. Average sales return are 5% of Sales and 10% decrease in selling price in each quarter compared to previous one. According to these estimates, which of the following is estimated Sales (OMR) in Quarter 4 for Product X? Select one: a. 266000 b. 159600 c. 185600 d. 193914
Baryans Corporation provided the following partial income statements and detailed information for the past two years: 2021 2020 Changes Sales P360,000 P192,000 P168,000 Cost of sales 158,400 96,000 62,400 Gross income 201,600 96,000 105,600 Unit selling price P150 P120 Unit cost P66 P60 Quantity sold 2,400 1,600 How much is the sales price variance? Refer to the case of Baryans Corporation. How much is the sales volume variance? Refer to the case of Baryans Corporation. How much is the cost price variance?
Please answer all otherwise skip it, Please provide answer in text (Without image)
Compute the expected ROI in 2022 for the Home Division, assuming the following independent changes to actual data. (Round ROI to 2 decimal places, e.g. 1.57%.)

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