The positive charge +q enters from the left with a speed v. The magnetic field B and electric field E are directed as shown. Neglect gravity. B a. What is the direction of the magnetic force on the positive charge (in/out/left/right/top/bottom/zero)? b. What is the direction of the electric force on the positive charge (in/out/left/right/top/bottom/ c. In what direction will the charge be deflected if it is moving very fast? Hint: only one of the for speed of the charge. Think about which force will dominate when the charge is moving very fas

College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
icon
Related questions
Question
Physics 212 - Module 5 Hands On Activities Packet
Activity 5.9 Velocity Selector and Mass Spectrometer
After this activity you should know: Be able to do problems which have both magnetic and electric fields.
Understand how cross electric and magnetic fields are used in a velocity selector. Understand how a mass spectrometer
works.
A velocity selector is a device that only lets charges with a particular
velocity through.
1. The positive charge +q enters from the left with a speed v. The
magnetic field B and electric field E are directed as shown.
Neglect gravity.
Student Add Name Here
f.
v
B
d. In what direction will the charge be deflected if it is moving very slowly?
E
a. What is the direction of the magnetic force on the positive
charge (in/out/left/right/top/bottom/zero)?
b. What is the direction of the electric force on the positive charge (in/out/left/right/top/bottom/zero)?
c. In what direction will the charge be deflected if it is moving very fast? Hint: only one of the forces depend on teh
speed of the charge. Think about which force will dominate when the charge is moving very fast.
e. There is only one speed where the charges will not be deflected. Find this speed in terms of E, B and/or q.
Show work. Neglect gravity.
Which answers (a thru e) changes if the charge was negative instead of positive. Which answers do not
change?
g. Now assume the electric field is directed into the page, opposite the direction of B. Will the velocity selector
still work?
J.J. Thomson used cross electric and magnetic fields in his discovery of the electron in 1897. He showed that the
charges in the a cathode ray tube consisted of particles with a very low mass to charge ratio by measuring their
deflection in an electric field.
Transcribed Image Text:Physics 212 - Module 5 Hands On Activities Packet Activity 5.9 Velocity Selector and Mass Spectrometer After this activity you should know: Be able to do problems which have both magnetic and electric fields. Understand how cross electric and magnetic fields are used in a velocity selector. Understand how a mass spectrometer works. A velocity selector is a device that only lets charges with a particular velocity through. 1. The positive charge +q enters from the left with a speed v. The magnetic field B and electric field E are directed as shown. Neglect gravity. Student Add Name Here f. v B d. In what direction will the charge be deflected if it is moving very slowly? E a. What is the direction of the magnetic force on the positive charge (in/out/left/right/top/bottom/zero)? b. What is the direction of the electric force on the positive charge (in/out/left/right/top/bottom/zero)? c. In what direction will the charge be deflected if it is moving very fast? Hint: only one of the forces depend on teh speed of the charge. Think about which force will dominate when the charge is moving very fast. e. There is only one speed where the charges will not be deflected. Find this speed in terms of E, B and/or q. Show work. Neglect gravity. Which answers (a thru e) changes if the charge was negative instead of positive. Which answers do not change? g. Now assume the electric field is directed into the page, opposite the direction of B. Will the velocity selector still work? J.J. Thomson used cross electric and magnetic fields in his discovery of the electron in 1897. He showed that the charges in the a cathode ray tube consisted of particles with a very low mass to charge ratio by measuring their deflection in an electric field.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 3 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Relativistic Energy and momentum
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
College Physics
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:
9781305952300
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)
University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:
9780133969290
Author:
Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:
PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:
9781107189638
Author:
Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:
9781337553278
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:
9780321820464
Author:
Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:
Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio…
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio…
Physics
ISBN:
9780134609034
Author:
Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:
PEARSON