The position versus time for a certain particle moving along the x axis is shown in the fiqure below. Find the average velocity in the following time intervals. x (m) 10 8 4 2 t (s) 1 2 3 4 5 78 -2 -4 -6 (a) o to 2 s m/s (b) o to 3 s m/s (c) a to 6 s m/s (d) 2 to 7 s m/s (e) o to 7 s m/s

College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
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Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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The image contains a physics problem related to the motion of a particle along the x-axis. It displays a position versus time graph, and the task is to calculate the average velocity over specific time intervals.

### Problem Statement:
The position versus time for a certain particle moving along the x-axis is shown in the figure below. Find the average velocity in the following time intervals.

### Graph Description:
- **Axes:** 
  - The horizontal axis represents time in seconds (s), ranging from 0 to 7 seconds.
  - The vertical axis represents position in meters (m), ranging from -4 to 10 meters.
  
- **Graph Details:**
  - The plot starts at the origin (0, 0).
  - The position increases linearly, reaching approximately (2, 8).
  - The particle remains at 8 meters between 2 and 3 seconds.
  - From 3 to 5 seconds, the position decreases linearly back to 0 meters.
  - The position further decreases to approximately -2 meters by 7 seconds.

### Questions:
Calculate the average velocity for the particle over the following time intervals:

- (a) 0 to 2 seconds
- (b) 0 to 3 seconds
- (c) 2 to 5 seconds
- (d) 2 to 7 seconds
- (e) 0 to 7 seconds

Average velocity can be calculated using the formula:

\[ \text{Average Velocity} = \frac{\Delta x}{\Delta t} \]

where \( \Delta x \) is the change in position and \( \Delta t \) is the change in time. Fill in the blanks for each specified interval with the calculated average velocity in meters per second (m/s).
Transcribed Image Text:The image contains a physics problem related to the motion of a particle along the x-axis. It displays a position versus time graph, and the task is to calculate the average velocity over specific time intervals. ### Problem Statement: The position versus time for a certain particle moving along the x-axis is shown in the figure below. Find the average velocity in the following time intervals. ### Graph Description: - **Axes:** - The horizontal axis represents time in seconds (s), ranging from 0 to 7 seconds. - The vertical axis represents position in meters (m), ranging from -4 to 10 meters. - **Graph Details:** - The plot starts at the origin (0, 0). - The position increases linearly, reaching approximately (2, 8). - The particle remains at 8 meters between 2 and 3 seconds. - From 3 to 5 seconds, the position decreases linearly back to 0 meters. - The position further decreases to approximately -2 meters by 7 seconds. ### Questions: Calculate the average velocity for the particle over the following time intervals: - (a) 0 to 2 seconds - (b) 0 to 3 seconds - (c) 2 to 5 seconds - (d) 2 to 7 seconds - (e) 0 to 7 seconds Average velocity can be calculated using the formula: \[ \text{Average Velocity} = \frac{\Delta x}{\Delta t} \] where \( \Delta x \) is the change in position and \( \Delta t \) is the change in time. Fill in the blanks for each specified interval with the calculated average velocity in meters per second (m/s).
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