The population model dP dt  ∝ P      or       dP dt  = kP fails to take death into consideration; the growth rate equals the birth rate. In another model of a changing population of a community it is assumed that the rate at which the population changes is a net rate—that is, the difference between the rate of births and the rate of deaths in the community. Determine a model for the population P(t) if both the birth rate and the death rate are proportional to the population present at time  t > 0.  (Assume the constants of proportionality for the birth and death rates are  k1  and  k2  respectively. Use P for  P(t).) dP dt  =

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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The population model
dP
dt
 ∝ P      or      
dP
dt
 = kP
fails to take death into consideration; the growth rate equals the birth rate. In another model of a changing population of a community it is assumed that the rate at which the population changes is a net rate—that is, the difference between the rate of births and the rate of deaths in the community. Determine a model for the population P(t) if both the birth rate and the death rate are proportional to the population present at time 
t > 0.
 (Assume the constants of proportionality for the birth and death rates are 
k1
 and 
k2
 respectively. Use P for 
P(t).)
dP
dt
 = 
 
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