The pipe bend shown in the figure is in a horizontal plane. A fluid of weight density 8.615 kN/m? enters the bend with a velocity of 3.50 m/s and a pressure of 280 kPa. Neglecting any energy losses in the bend, find the force required to hold the bend in place. 80 mm diameter 70° Direction of flow 195 mm diameter

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Applied Fluid Mechanics

A fluid is a substance that is continuously deformed by the application of shear stress. The rate of deformation of a fluid depends on its viscosity. The fluid tries to flow when it interacts with some other system.