The picture is question one. The picture is the textbook 1) Today, we not only understand the intimate details of reproduction, but also possess the technology that can control and enhance fertility. Read through chapter six and describe which contraceptive method that you would tell your friend, family member, or partner to potentiality use to protect against sexually transmitted infection and/or birth control from the textbook.

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The picture is question one. The picture is the textbook

1) Today, we not only understand the intimate details of reproduction, but also possess the technology that can control and enhance fertility. Read through chapter six and describe which contraceptive method that you would tell your friend, family member, or partner to potentiality use to protect against sexually transmitted infection and/or birth control from the textbook.

2. Abortion is a highly charged issue in American society.  With the resend ruling overturning of  Roe. v. Wade, after watch video below, please discuss the pros and cons and how this will impact the future of abortions in the United States? You DO NOT need to express your own views on abortion in this post if you are not comfortable doing so. This question is simply meant to gain a better understanding of the opposing viewpoints.  
here is the rest for question two

Roe    v.    Wade
Roe    v.    Wade is    a landmark    decision issued    in    1973    by    the United    States    Supreme    Court on    
the    issue    of    the    constitutionality    of    laws    that    criminalized    or    restricted    access    to abortions.    
The    Court    ruled    7–2    that    a    right    to privacy under    the Due    Process    Clause of    the 14th    Amendment extended    to    a    woman's    decision    to    have    an    abortion,    but    that    this    right    must    
be    balanced    against    the    state's    interests    in    regulating    abortions:    protecting    women's    health    
and    protecting    the    potentiality    of    human    life. Arguing    that    these    state    interests    became    
stronger    over    the    course    of    a    pregnancy,    the    Court    resolved    this balancing    test by    tying    
state    regulation    of    abortion    to    the    third trimester    of    pregnancy.
Later,    in Planned    Parenthood    v.    Casey (1992),    the    Court    rejected Roe's    trimester    framework    
while    affirming    its    central    holding    that    a    woman    has    a    right    to    abortion    until fetal    viability.
The Roe decision    defined    "viable"    as    "potentially    able    to    live    outside    the    mother's    womb,    
albeit    with    artificial    aid."Justices    in Casey acknowledged    that    viability    may    occur    at    23    or    
24    weeks,    or    sometimes    even    earlier,    in    light    of    medical    advances.
In    disallowing    many state and federal restrictions    on abortion    in    the    United    States,Roe    v.    
Wade prompted    a national    debate that    continues    today    about    issues    including    whether,    
and    to    what    extent,    abortion    should    be    legal,    who    should    decide    the    legality    of    abortion,    
what    methods    the    Supreme    Court    should    use    in    constitutional adjudication,    and    what    the    
role    should    be    of religious and moral views    in    the    political    sphere. Roe    v.    Wade reshaped    
national    politics,    dividing    much    of    the    United    States    into pro-life and pro-choice camps,    
while    activating grassroots movements    on    both    sides. 
Here is the video link for YouTube to watch(
https://youtu.be/vWKqeJxzeBc) called What Actually Happens When You Have An Abortion?

please answer the two question correctly and please do what it ask you to do.please do it now. Number them so I known what question you are doing. Do what it ask you do. 

4: Speculum
5: Vacurette
6: Attached to a suction pump
MVA, also known as "mini-suction" and "menstrual extraction", can be used in very early
pregnancy, and does not require cervical dilation. Dilation and curettage (D&C), the second
most common method of surgical abortion, is a standard gynecological procedure
performed for a variety of reasons, including examination of the uterine lining for possible
malignancy, investigation of abnormal bleeding, and abortion. Curettage refers to cleaning
the walls of the uterus with a curette. The World Health Organization recommends this
procedure, also called sharp curettage, only when MVA is unavailable.
From the 15th week of gestation until approximately the 26th, other techniques must be
used. Dilation and evacuation (D&E) consists of opening the cervix of the uterus and
emptying it using surgical instruments and suction. After the 16th week of gestation,
abortions can also be induced by intact dilation and extraction (IDX) (also called
intrauterine cranial decompression), which requires surgical decompression of the fetus's
head before evacuation. IDX is sometimes called "partial-birth abortion", which has been
federally banned in the United States.
In the third trimester of pregnancy, induced abortion may be performed surgically by
intact dilation and extraction or by hysterotomy. Hysterotomy abortion is a procedure
similar to a caesarean section and is performed under general anesthesia. It requires a
smaller incision than a caesarean section and is used during later stages of pregnancy.
First-trimester procedures can generally be performed using local anesthesia, while
second-trimester methods may require deep sedation or general anesthesia.
Abortion Debate
Induced abortion has long been the course of considerable debate.
Ethical, moral, philosophical, biological, religious and legal issues surrounding abortion are
related to value systems. Opinions of abortion may be about fetal rights, governmental
authority, and women's rights.
In both public and private debate, arguments presented in favor of or against abortion
access focus on either the moral permissibility of an induced abortion, or justification of
laws permitting or restricting abortion. The World Medical Association Declaration on
Therapeutic Abortion notes, "circumstances bringing the interests of a mother into conflict
with the interests of her unborn child create a dilemma and raise the question as to
whether or not the pregnancy should be deliberately terminated." Abortion debates,
especially pertaining to abortion laws, are often spearheaded by groups advocating one of
these two positions. Anti-abortion groups who favor greater legal restrictions on abortion,
including complete prohibition, most often describe themselves as "pro-life" while
abortion rights groups who are against such legal restrictions describe themselves as "pro-
choice". Generally, the former position argues that a human fetus is a human person with
a right to live, making abortion morally the same as murder. The latter position argues that
a woman has certain reproductive rights, especially the choice whether or not to carry a
pregnancy to term.
Transcribed Image Text:4: Speculum 5: Vacurette 6: Attached to a suction pump MVA, also known as "mini-suction" and "menstrual extraction", can be used in very early pregnancy, and does not require cervical dilation. Dilation and curettage (D&C), the second most common method of surgical abortion, is a standard gynecological procedure performed for a variety of reasons, including examination of the uterine lining for possible malignancy, investigation of abnormal bleeding, and abortion. Curettage refers to cleaning the walls of the uterus with a curette. The World Health Organization recommends this procedure, also called sharp curettage, only when MVA is unavailable. From the 15th week of gestation until approximately the 26th, other techniques must be used. Dilation and evacuation (D&E) consists of opening the cervix of the uterus and emptying it using surgical instruments and suction. After the 16th week of gestation, abortions can also be induced by intact dilation and extraction (IDX) (also called intrauterine cranial decompression), which requires surgical decompression of the fetus's head before evacuation. IDX is sometimes called "partial-birth abortion", which has been federally banned in the United States. In the third trimester of pregnancy, induced abortion may be performed surgically by intact dilation and extraction or by hysterotomy. Hysterotomy abortion is a procedure similar to a caesarean section and is performed under general anesthesia. It requires a smaller incision than a caesarean section and is used during later stages of pregnancy. First-trimester procedures can generally be performed using local anesthesia, while second-trimester methods may require deep sedation or general anesthesia. Abortion Debate Induced abortion has long been the course of considerable debate. Ethical, moral, philosophical, biological, religious and legal issues surrounding abortion are related to value systems. Opinions of abortion may be about fetal rights, governmental authority, and women's rights. In both public and private debate, arguments presented in favor of or against abortion access focus on either the moral permissibility of an induced abortion, or justification of laws permitting or restricting abortion. The World Medical Association Declaration on Therapeutic Abortion notes, "circumstances bringing the interests of a mother into conflict with the interests of her unborn child create a dilemma and raise the question as to whether or not the pregnancy should be deliberately terminated." Abortion debates, especially pertaining to abortion laws, are often spearheaded by groups advocating one of these two positions. Anti-abortion groups who favor greater legal restrictions on abortion, including complete prohibition, most often describe themselves as "pro-life" while abortion rights groups who are against such legal restrictions describe themselves as "pro- choice". Generally, the former position argues that a human fetus is a human person with a right to live, making abortion morally the same as murder. The latter position argues that a woman has certain reproductive rights, especially the choice whether or not to carry a pregnancy to term.
Abortion
Abortion is the ending of pregnancy by removing a fetus or embryo before it can survive
outside the uterus. An abortion that occurs spontaneously is also known as a miscarriage.
An abortion may be caused purposely and is then called an induced abortion, or less
frequently, "induced miscarriage". The word abortion is often used to mean only induced
abortions. A similar procedure after the fetus could potentially survive outside the womb is
known as a "late termination of pregnancy".
When allowed by law, abortion in the developed world is one of the safest procedures in
medicine. Modern methods use medication or surgery for abortions. The
drug mifepristone in combination with prostaglandin appears to be as safe and effective as
surgery during the first and second trimester of pregnancy. Birth control, such as the
pill or intrauterine devices, can be used immediately following abortion. When performed
legally and safely, induced abortions do not increase the risk of long-term mental or
physical problems. In contrast, unsafe abortions (those performed by unskilled individuals,
with hazardous equipment, or in unsanitary facilities) cause 47,000 deaths and 5 million
hospital admissions each year. The World Health Organization recommends safe and legal
abortions be available to all women.
Around 56 million abortions are performed each year in the world, with about 45% done
unsafely. Abortion rates changed little between 2003 and 2008, before which they
decreased for at least two decades as access to family planning and birth control
increased. As of 2008, 40% of the world's women had access to legal abortions without
limits as to reason. Countries that permit abortions have different limits on how late in
pregnancy abortion is allowed.
Historically, abortions have been attempted using herbal medicines, sharp tools, with force,
or through other traditional methods. Abortion laws and cultural or religious views of
abortions are different around the world. In some areas abortion is legal only in specific
cases such as rape, problems with the fetus, poverty, risk to a woman's health, or incest. In
many places there is much debate over the moral, ethical, and legal issues of abortion.
Those who oppose abortion often maintain that an embryo or fetus is a human with a right
to life and may compare abortion to murder. Those who favor the legality of abortion often
hold that a woman has a right to make decisions about her own body.
Methods of Abortion
How many weeks a woman is pregnant is usually the main factor in determining which
abortion methods are practiced. Below are the two main methods for abortion.
Medical
Medical abortions are performed without entering the uterus. Instead, medical abortions
terminate a pregnancy by abortifacient pharmaceuticals, which are drugs that cause
abortion. These drugs induce abortion by blocking the action of progesterone, which
results in the lining of the embryo being expelled from the uterus, thus terminating the
pregnancy.
If medical abortion fails, surgical abortion must be used to complete the procedure.
Early medical abortions account for the majority of abortions before 9 weeks gestation in
Britain, France, Switzerland, and the Nordic countries. In the United States, the percentage
of early medical abortions is far lower.
Medical abortion regimens using mifepristone in combination with a prostaglandin analog
are the most common methods used for second-trimester abortions in Canada, most of
Europe, China and India, in contrast to the United States where 96% of second-trimester
abortions are performed surgically by dilation and evacuation.
Surgical
Up to 15 weeks' into a pregnancy, suction-aspiration or vacuum aspiration are the most
common surgical methods of induced abortion. Manual vacuum aspiration (MVA) consists
of removing the fetus or embryo, placenta, and membranes by suction using a manual
syringe, while electric vacuum aspiration (EVA) uses an electric pump. These techniques
differ in the mechanism used to apply suction, in how early in pregnancy they can be used,
and in whether cervical dilation is necessary.
1
2-
3-
A vacuum aspiration abortion at eight weeks gestational age (six weeks after
fertilization).
1: Amniotic sac
2: Embryo
3: Uterine lining
Transcribed Image Text:Abortion Abortion is the ending of pregnancy by removing a fetus or embryo before it can survive outside the uterus. An abortion that occurs spontaneously is also known as a miscarriage. An abortion may be caused purposely and is then called an induced abortion, or less frequently, "induced miscarriage". The word abortion is often used to mean only induced abortions. A similar procedure after the fetus could potentially survive outside the womb is known as a "late termination of pregnancy". When allowed by law, abortion in the developed world is one of the safest procedures in medicine. Modern methods use medication or surgery for abortions. The drug mifepristone in combination with prostaglandin appears to be as safe and effective as surgery during the first and second trimester of pregnancy. Birth control, such as the pill or intrauterine devices, can be used immediately following abortion. When performed legally and safely, induced abortions do not increase the risk of long-term mental or physical problems. In contrast, unsafe abortions (those performed by unskilled individuals, with hazardous equipment, or in unsanitary facilities) cause 47,000 deaths and 5 million hospital admissions each year. The World Health Organization recommends safe and legal abortions be available to all women. Around 56 million abortions are performed each year in the world, with about 45% done unsafely. Abortion rates changed little between 2003 and 2008, before which they decreased for at least two decades as access to family planning and birth control increased. As of 2008, 40% of the world's women had access to legal abortions without limits as to reason. Countries that permit abortions have different limits on how late in pregnancy abortion is allowed. Historically, abortions have been attempted using herbal medicines, sharp tools, with force, or through other traditional methods. Abortion laws and cultural or religious views of abortions are different around the world. In some areas abortion is legal only in specific cases such as rape, problems with the fetus, poverty, risk to a woman's health, or incest. In many places there is much debate over the moral, ethical, and legal issues of abortion. Those who oppose abortion often maintain that an embryo or fetus is a human with a right to life and may compare abortion to murder. Those who favor the legality of abortion often hold that a woman has a right to make decisions about her own body. Methods of Abortion How many weeks a woman is pregnant is usually the main factor in determining which abortion methods are practiced. Below are the two main methods for abortion. Medical Medical abortions are performed without entering the uterus. Instead, medical abortions terminate a pregnancy by abortifacient pharmaceuticals, which are drugs that cause abortion. These drugs induce abortion by blocking the action of progesterone, which results in the lining of the embryo being expelled from the uterus, thus terminating the pregnancy. If medical abortion fails, surgical abortion must be used to complete the procedure. Early medical abortions account for the majority of abortions before 9 weeks gestation in Britain, France, Switzerland, and the Nordic countries. In the United States, the percentage of early medical abortions is far lower. Medical abortion regimens using mifepristone in combination with a prostaglandin analog are the most common methods used for second-trimester abortions in Canada, most of Europe, China and India, in contrast to the United States where 96% of second-trimester abortions are performed surgically by dilation and evacuation. Surgical Up to 15 weeks' into a pregnancy, suction-aspiration or vacuum aspiration are the most common surgical methods of induced abortion. Manual vacuum aspiration (MVA) consists of removing the fetus or embryo, placenta, and membranes by suction using a manual syringe, while electric vacuum aspiration (EVA) uses an electric pump. These techniques differ in the mechanism used to apply suction, in how early in pregnancy they can be used, and in whether cervical dilation is necessary. 1 2- 3- A vacuum aspiration abortion at eight weeks gestational age (six weeks after fertilization). 1: Amniotic sac 2: Embryo 3: Uterine lining
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