The partially completed table below shows the ten basic solutions to the following e-system. The basic variable(s) in basic solution (D) is/are (Use a comma to separate answers as needed.) X, + X2 + S, = 25 3x, + X2 - 33 5x, + X2 *S3 = 45 In basic solution (D), which variables are basic? X2 S2 (A) (В) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) (H) (1) (J) 25 33 45 25 20 33 - 8 12 - 12 - 42 45 -20 25 - 80 11 14 - 10

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### Systems of Equations and Basic Solutions

The following section provides educational content on solving a system of linear equations using the concept of basic solutions.

#### System of Equations:

The given system of linear equations is:

\[ 
\begin{align*}
1. & \quad x_1 + x_2 + s_1 = 25 \\
2. & \quad 3x_1 + x_2 + s_2 = 33 \\
3. & \quad 5x_1 + x_2 + s_3 = 45 \\
\end{align*}
\]

In this system of equations, \(x_1\) and \(x_2\) are the variables, while \(s_1\), \(s_2\), and \(s_3\) are the slack variables.

#### Basic Solutions:

A partially completed table is provided below showing ten solutions to the system of equations. Solutions (A) to (J) consist of various values assigned to \(x_1\), \(x_2\), \(s_1\), \(s_2\), and \(s_3\):

| Solutions | \(x_1\) | \(x_2\) | \(s_1\) | \(s_2\) | \(s_3\) |
|-----------|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|
| (A)       | 0   | 0   | 25  | 33  | 45  |
| (B)       | 0   | 25  | 0   | 8   | 20  |
| (C)       | 0   | 33  | -8  | 0   | 12  |
| (D)       | 0   | 45  | -20 | -12 | 0   |
| (E)       | 25  | 0   | 0   | -42 | -80 |
| (F)       | 11  | 0   | 14  | -10 | 0   |
| (G)       | 0   | 0   | 0   | 0   | 0   |
| (H)       | 0   | 0   | 0   | 0   | 0   |
| (I)       |
Transcribed Image Text:### Systems of Equations and Basic Solutions The following section provides educational content on solving a system of linear equations using the concept of basic solutions. #### System of Equations: The given system of linear equations is: \[ \begin{align*} 1. & \quad x_1 + x_2 + s_1 = 25 \\ 2. & \quad 3x_1 + x_2 + s_2 = 33 \\ 3. & \quad 5x_1 + x_2 + s_3 = 45 \\ \end{align*} \] In this system of equations, \(x_1\) and \(x_2\) are the variables, while \(s_1\), \(s_2\), and \(s_3\) are the slack variables. #### Basic Solutions: A partially completed table is provided below showing ten solutions to the system of equations. Solutions (A) to (J) consist of various values assigned to \(x_1\), \(x_2\), \(s_1\), \(s_2\), and \(s_3\): | Solutions | \(x_1\) | \(x_2\) | \(s_1\) | \(s_2\) | \(s_3\) | |-----------|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----| | (A) | 0 | 0 | 25 | 33 | 45 | | (B) | 0 | 25 | 0 | 8 | 20 | | (C) | 0 | 33 | -8 | 0 | 12 | | (D) | 0 | 45 | -20 | -12 | 0 | | (E) | 25 | 0 | 0 | -42 | -80 | | (F) | 11 | 0 | 14 | -10 | 0 | | (G) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | | (H) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | | (I) |
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