The p-value of a statistical test turns out to be about 16%. Which, if any, of thefollowing MUST be true? (Put a check in the blank in front of each statement if it isaccurate)The null hypothesis is false.There is about a 84% chance that the null hypothesis is false.If the null hypothesis were true, there would be about a 16% chance ofgetting data that were like those that were used in the test or even further in thedirection of the alternative.The alternative hypothesis is true.If the null hypothesis is true, something rather unlikely has occurred.There is about a 84% chance that the alternative hypothesis is true.The P-value of about 16% was computed assuming that the null hypothesiswas true.

The hypothesis is an assumption that is bein tested.The first statement is incorrect because , fail to reject the which means can be considered as false.The second third statement is incorrect because the p-value only shows the probability of obtaining the observed data if the null hypothesis is true. It does not show probability that the null hypothesis is true or false.The third statement is true because if the p-value of a statistical test is about 16%, it means that if the were true, there would be about a 16% chance of getting data that was like those that were used in the test or even further in the direction of the alternative. The fourth statement is false because , fail to reject the which means is not true.The fifth statement is true because if the p-value of a statistical test is about 16%, it means that if the null hypothesis were true, there would be about a 16% chance of getting data that was like those that were used in the test or even further in the direction of the alternative. Hence, the statements third and fifth are true which are "If the null hypothesis were true, there would be about a 16% chance of getting data that was like those that were used in the test or even further in the direction of the alternative." and "If the null hypothesis is true, something rather unlikely has occurred." respectively.