The National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey is conducted each year and contains a variety of measurements of individuals as well as an extensive questionnaire. In 2003, the questionnaire was completed by 5041 individuals, and 1131 indicated that they smoke cigarettes. In 2018, the questionnaire was completed by 6401 individuals, and 916 indicated that they smoke cigarettes. Construct a 95% confidence interval to estimate the difference between the two population proportions. c) Find the 95% confidence interval estimate of the difference of the population proportions, (p1−p2). Follow rounding rules and use appropriate notation. d) Based on the confidence interval estimate, is there a significant difference between the two proportions? Why or why not? e) Give an interpretation of the results in terms of the original problem.

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
Question

The National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey is conducted each year and contains a variety of measurements of individuals as well as an extensive questionnaire. In 2003, the questionnaire was completed by 5041 individuals, and 1131 indicated that they smoke cigarettes. In 2018, the questionnaire was completed by 6401 individuals, and 916 indicated that they smoke cigarettes. Construct a 95% confidence interval to estimate the difference between the two population proportions.

c) Find the 95% confidence interval estimate of the difference of the population proportions, (p1−p2). Follow rounding rules and use appropriate notation.

d) Based on the confidence interval estimate, is there a significant difference between the two proportions? Why or why not?

e) Give an interpretation of the results in terms of the original problem.

Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Point Estimation, Limit Theorems, Approximations, and Bounds
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman