Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Question
100%
- The mass of lead chromate that is dissolved in 250 mL of a saturated solution is _____ grams. (Ksp = 1.8 x 10-14)
- The attached photo is an example of how to solve the problem

Transcribed Image Text:The mass of iron(III) hydroxide that is dissolved in 225 mL of a saturated solution is 2.36x10^-9
grams.
Incorrect
STEP 1 Determine the number of moles of Fe(OH)3(s) that can dissolve:
Let 's' = number of moles per liter that dissolve.
%3D
Fe(OH)3 (s) Fe3+ (aq) + 30H¯ (aq)
Initial
some
Change
Equilibrium
+ 3s
+ 3s
+ s
some
![STEP 2 Set up the Ksp expression and solve for s:
Ksp =[Fe3+] [OH13 = (s)(3s)³ = 27s1 = 38 (from the table)
6.3x10
%3D
%3D
%3D
2.20x10 10 moles Fe(OH)3
S = (Ksp /27)1/4
2.20x10 10M =
%3D
L solution
We'll carry 3 significant figures and round to 2 at the end.
STEP 3 In 225 mL of solution:
2.20×10¯10 mol Fe(OH)3
1 L
# moles Fe(0H)3
4.95x10 11 mol Fe
%3D
225 mL
L
1000 mL
106.9 g Fe(0H)3
# grams Fe(OH)3
4.95×10 11 mol Fe(OH)3
5.3x109 g Fe(0H)3 di
%3D
%3D
mol Fe(OH)3](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F0a4e7880-3731-4736-9087-0e959d4f3aa8%2Fee691188-beb7-4b46-9a62-9675384a6ee3%2Fdft2x59_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:STEP 2 Set up the Ksp expression and solve for s:
Ksp =[Fe3+] [OH13 = (s)(3s)³ = 27s1 = 38 (from the table)
6.3x10
%3D
%3D
%3D
2.20x10 10 moles Fe(OH)3
S = (Ksp /27)1/4
2.20x10 10M =
%3D
L solution
We'll carry 3 significant figures and round to 2 at the end.
STEP 3 In 225 mL of solution:
2.20×10¯10 mol Fe(OH)3
1 L
# moles Fe(0H)3
4.95x10 11 mol Fe
%3D
225 mL
L
1000 mL
106.9 g Fe(0H)3
# grams Fe(OH)3
4.95×10 11 mol Fe(OH)3
5.3x109 g Fe(0H)3 di
%3D
%3D
mol Fe(OH)3
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