The manufacturer of hardness testing equipment uses​ steel-ball indenters to penetrate metal that is being tested.​ However, the manufacturer thinks it would be better to use a diamond indenter so that all types of metal can be tested. Because of differences between the two types of​ indenters, it is suspected that the two methods will produce different hardness readings. The metal specimens to be tested are large enough so that two indentions can be made.​ Therefore, the manufacturer uses both indenters on each specimen and compares the hardness readings. Construct a​ 95% confidence interval to judge whether the two indenters result in different measurements. ​Note: A normal probability plot and boxplot of the data indicate that the differences are approximately normally distributed with no outliers.   Click the icon to view the data table. Construct a​ 95% confidence interval to judge whether the two indenters result in different​ measurements, where the differences are computed as​ 'diamond minus steel​ ball'.   The lower bound is                       The upper bound is                       ​(Round to the nearest tenth as​ needed.)   view the data table. Specimen       Steel ball          Diamond 1                            50                     52 2                            57                     56 3                            61                     61 4                            71                     74 5                            68                     69 6                            54                     55 7                            65                     68 8                            51                     51 9                           53                      56

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The manufacturer of hardness testing equipment uses​ steel-ball indenters to penetrate metal that is being tested.​ However, the manufacturer thinks it would be better to use a diamond indenter so that all types of metal can be tested. Because of differences between the two types of​ indenters, it is suspected that the two methods will produce different hardness readings. The metal specimens to be tested are large enough so that two indentions can be made.​ Therefore, the manufacturer uses both indenters on each specimen and compares the hardness readings. Construct a​ 95% confidence interval to judge whether the two indenters result in different measurements.
​Note: A normal probability plot and boxplot of the data indicate that the differences are approximately normally distributed with no outliers.
 
Click the icon to view the data table.
Construct a​ 95% confidence interval to judge whether the two indenters result in different​ measurements, where the differences are computed as​ 'diamond minus steel​ ball'.
 
The lower bound is
                     
The upper bound is
                     
​(Round to the nearest tenth as​ needed.)
 
view the data table.
Specimen       Steel ball          Diamond
1                            50                     52
2                            57                     56
3                            61                     61
4                            71                     74
5                            68                     69
6                            54                     55
7                            65                     68
8                            51                     51
9                           53                      56


 
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