The management of Winterroth Corporation would like to investigate the possibility of basing its predetermined overhead rate on activity at capacity. The Corporation's controller has provided an example to illustrate how this new system would work. In this example, the allocation base is machine-hours. Estimated at the Beginning of the Year Сарacity Actual Machine-hours 60,000 70,000 56,000 $1,849,400 Manufacturing overhead $1,849,400 $1,849,400 If the Corporation bases its predetermined overhead rate on capacity, then as shown on the income statement prepared for internal management purposes, the cost of unused capacity would be closest to: Multiple Choice $264,200 $369,880 $186,000 $123,293
Master Budget
A master budget can be defined as an estimation of the revenue earned or expenses incurred over a specified period of time in the future and it is generally prepared on a periodic basis which can be either monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, or annually. It helps a business, an organization, or even an individual to manage the money effectively. A budget also helps in monitoring the performance of the people in the organization and helps in better decision-making.
Sales Budget and Selling
A budget is a financial plan designed by an undertaking for a definite period in future which acts as a major contributor towards enhancing the financial success of the business undertaking. The budget generally takes into account both current and future income and expenses.
![The management of Winterroth Corporation would like to investigate the possibility of basing its predetermined overhead rate on activity at capacity. The Corporation's controller has provided an example to illustrate how this new system would work. In this example, the allocation base is machine-hours.
| Estimated at the Beginning of the Year | Capacity | Actual |
|-----------------------------------------|----------|---------|
| Machine-hours | 60,000 | 70,000 | 56,000 |
| Manufacturing overhead | $1,849,400 | $1,849,400 | $1,849,400 |
If the Corporation bases its predetermined overhead rate on capacity, then as shown on the income statement prepared for internal management purposes, the cost of unused capacity would be closest to:
### Multiple Choice
- \( \) $264,200
- \( \) $369,880
- \( \) $186,000
- \( \) $123,293
To calculate the cost of unused capacity, follow these steps:
1. Determine the predetermined overhead rate based on capacity.
2. Calculate the amount of overhead attributed to actual machine-hours.
3. Subtract the attributed overhead from the total manufacturing overhead to find the cost of unused capacity.
This exercise helps to understand how capacity-based costing can provide insight into the efficiency and cost management of manufacturing operations.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fe44976f9-9fe4-440e-a728-9655b3bc5542%2Fff399b32-e284-4987-9dbe-80a21ba8bc4d%2Flp91b5b_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
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