The main distributer of natural juices uses two processes for its production process. The fruit juices pass through a distillery and a canning department. Both departments incur overheads; however, management wants to assess the total overheads absorbed in each department. The information below relates to the budgeted overheads for each department prepared by the cost controller: For the period ended 30 June 2020 the actual overheads incurred amounted to $100,000,000 of which 60% relates to distillery and the remainder to canning. The production manager also provided data for the period which indicates that total direct labour hours are 20% more than expected. Meanwhile machine hours are 200,000 and 1,400,000 more than planned for distillery and canning respectively. The budgeted direct wages were the same as planned Required: (a) Outline the two main factors that may result in an under/over absorption of overheads at the entity. (4 marks) (b) Calculate the overhead absorption rates for both departments. (6 marks) (c) Calculate the under/over absorption of overheads for each department. (6 marks) (d) Distinguish between overhead 'apportionment' and 'allocation" ?

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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The main distributer of natural juices uses two processes for its production process. The fruit juices pass through a distillery and a canning department.
Both departments incur overheads; however, management wants to assess the total overheads absorbed in each department. The information below
relates to the budgeted overheads for each department prepared by the cost controller:
For the period ended 30 June 2020 the actual overheads incurred amounted to $100,000,000 of which 60% relates to distillery and the remainder to
canning. The production manager also provided data for the period which indicates that total direct labour hours are 20% more than expected.
Meanwhile machine hours are 200,000 and 1,400,000 more than planned for distillery and canning respectively. The budgeted direct wages were the
same as planned
Required:
(a) Outline the two main factors that may result in an under/over absorption of overheads at the entity.
(4 marks)
(b) Calculate the overhead absorption rates for both departments.
(6 marks)
(c) Calculate the under/over absorption of overheads for each department. (6 marks)
(d) Distinguish between overhead 'apportionment' and 'allocation"
?
Transcribed Image Text:The main distributer of natural juices uses two processes for its production process. The fruit juices pass through a distillery and a canning department. Both departments incur overheads; however, management wants to assess the total overheads absorbed in each department. The information below relates to the budgeted overheads for each department prepared by the cost controller: For the period ended 30 June 2020 the actual overheads incurred amounted to $100,000,000 of which 60% relates to distillery and the remainder to canning. The production manager also provided data for the period which indicates that total direct labour hours are 20% more than expected. Meanwhile machine hours are 200,000 and 1,400,000 more than planned for distillery and canning respectively. The budgeted direct wages were the same as planned Required: (a) Outline the two main factors that may result in an under/over absorption of overheads at the entity. (4 marks) (b) Calculate the overhead absorption rates for both departments. (6 marks) (c) Calculate the under/over absorption of overheads for each department. (6 marks) (d) Distinguish between overhead 'apportionment' and 'allocation" ?
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