The lower section of a constricted pipe has a diameter of 8 cm. The upper section of the pipe, located 0.1 m above the lower section, has a diameter of 3 cm. The pressure at the lower section is 2.1 ×× 104 Pa, while the pressure in the upper section is 1 ×× 104 Pa. Assuming water moves through the pipe in a steady flow, calculate the speed (in m s-1) of the flow in the lower section. The density of water is 1000 kg m-3.
Q: A straight horizontal pipe with a diameter of 1.0 cm and a length of 51 m carries oil with a…
A: Gauge pressure is defined as the difference between the measured pressureP and atmospheric pressure…
Q: A round pipe of varying diameter carries petroleum from a wellhead to a refinery. At the wellhead,…
A: Given data: Diameter at wellhead (d1) = 0.511 m Flow speed at wellhead (V1) = 11.3 m/s Flow speed at…
Q: A Venturi meter is a device for measuring the speed of a fluid within a pipe. The drawing shows a…
A: In this question we have been given that a Venturi meter is a device for measuring the speed of a…
Q: A circular cylinder of mass m, diameter D and length L is pulled vertically upwards within a…
A:
Q: When a person inhales, air moves down the bronchus (windpipe) at 13.4 cm/s. The average flow speed…
A: The average flow speed of air bubbles in the windpipe ϑ1=13.4 cm/s×1 m/s100 cm/s=0.13 m/s. The…
Q: A liquid of density 810 kg/m³ flows through a horizontal pipe that has a cross-sectional area of…
A:
Q: A non-viscous fluid with density ρ = 0.810 g/cm3 is flowing in a horizontal direction as shown in…
A: Write a given values of this question. ρ=0.810g/cm3=0.810×10-310-6kg/m3=0.810×103…
Q: Air is evacuated from a vacuum chamber and the flow rate is measured. A section of circular plumbing…
A: Flow rate = area x velocity = pi x r^2 x v New flow rate = pi x r^2 x v /4 new flow rate / old…
Q: A person is diving in a leak in the depth of H equals 9.5 M. The density of water is P equals…
A: Depth (H) = 9.5 m Density of water (P) = 1000 kgm3Atmospheric pressure (Po) = 100000 Pascals Surface…
Q: A fluid (Specific weight 42.5 lb/ft3) is flowing inside of a pipe reduction section in a pipe as…
A: Given:Specific weight, .Flow rate, .Diameter, .Diameter, .Pressure, .To compute:Pressure at the…
Q: The figure below shows a tank within a tank, each containing air. Pressure gage A, which indicates…
A: The pressure inside tank A and inside tank B reads pressure at vaccumPvaccum = 7 psigThe length of…
Q: An automobile weighing 1.02 x 10' N has weight equally distributed over its wheels. The weight of…
A: weight of an automobile, W = 1.02×104 N Number of tires = 4 Air pressure in each tire = 1.82×105 Pa…
Q: The figure below shows a horizontal pipe with a varying cross section. A liquid with a density of…
A:
Q: A certain rigid aluminum container contains a liquid at a gauge pressure equal to P0 = 2.02 × 105 Pa…
A:
Q: An automobile weighing 1.13 x 104 N has weight equally distributed over its wheels. The weight of…
A: The weight of the car W=1.13×104 NThe gauge pressure of the air in the tireP=1.81×105 pa
Q: A manometer containing water with one end connected to a container of gas has a column height…
A: Given data: Height difference (h) = 0.70 m Atmospheric pressure (Patm) = 1.01×105 Pa Density of…
Q: A manometer with two closed ends contain some gases inside. The pressure inside the bulb A is PA =…
A:
Q: An automobile weighing 1.06 104 N has weight equally distributed over its wheels. The weight of the…
A: Given: Total force = 1.06×104 N Pressure = 1.91×105 Pa
Q: Suppose you measure a standing person’s blood pressure by placing the cuff on his leg 0.525 m below…
A:
Q: The pressure of water flowing through a pipe is measured by the arrangement shown. For the values…
A: Step 1: Step 2: Step 3: Step 4:
Q: Concrete is pumped from a cement mixer to the place it is being laid, instead of being carried in…
A: Consider the given data as below. The flow rate is, Q=220 Lmin=220103×60 m3s=3.67×10-3 m3s Length…
Q: Is the flow speed at Location 2 higher or lower than the flow speed at Location 1? higher di cannot…
A: Given:- d1= 5.93 cm = 0.0593 m d2= 2.27 cm = 0.0227 m A1= area of cross section of location 1=…
Q: A viscous fluid with viscosity η = 5.4 × 10-3 Pa s is flowing through a section of a pipe with the…
A: Let L and r denote the length and radius of the pipe. They are given as 18 m and 1 m, respectively.…
Q: A viscous liquid (u = 0.012 lb-s/ft², p 1.79 slugs/ft³) flows through the annular space between two…
A: We can use the Hagen-Poiseuille equation to calculate the pressure drop along the axis of the…
Q: A tall graduated cylinder contains 7 cm of oil (density of 825 kg/m3kg/m3) on top of 20 cm of water…
A: According to the question,data is given below:-…
Q: Water moves through a constricted pipe in steady, ideal flow. At the lower point shown in the figure…
A: Step 1: Step 2: Step 3: Step 4:
Q: Air is evacuated from a vacuum chamber and the flow rate is measured. A section of circular plumbing…
A: Solution: Given: r1 = old radius of circular section r2 = new radius of circular section = (r1) / 2…
Q: A hollow spherical iron shell floats almost completely submerged in water. The outer diameter is…
A: Given A hollow spherical shell floats almost completely submerged in water outer diameter = dout =…
Q: A level (horizontal) pipe contains a non-viscous, incompressible fluid with a density 1200 kg/m3…
A: CONSERVATION OF ENERGY
Q: A round pipe of varying diameter carries petroleum from a wellhead to a refinery. At the wellhead,…
A: GivenAt WellheadDiameter (d1)=53.5 cm=0.535 mVelocity (v1)=13.1 m/sAnd At RefineryVelocity…
Q: An automobile weighing 1.19 x 104 N has weight equally distributed over its wheels. The weight of…
A: weight of an automobile (w) = 11900 N Number of tires = 4 Air pressure in each tire = 190000 Pascals…
Q: A rectangular solid made of aluminum has a density p= 2.70 g/cm³. The dimensions of the solid are…
A:
The lower section of a constricted pipe has a diameter of 8 cm. The upper section of the pipe, located 0.1 m above the lower section, has a diameter of 3 cm. The pressure at the lower section is 2.1 ×× 104 Pa, while the pressure in the upper section is 1 ×× 104 Pa. Assuming water moves through the pipe in a steady flow, calculate the speed (in m s-1) of the flow in the lower section. The density of water is 1000 kg m-3.
Step by step
Solved in 5 steps with 5 images
- It is a fact that blood flows more rapidly in the aorta than in the capillaries. The cross sectional area of the aorta must be ___________ the total cross sectional area of the capillaries. less than equal to greater than Consider an incompressible liquid flowing in a pipe of constant diameter. ΔP is the pressure difference between the 2 ends of the pipe. Choose the correct statement regarding the volumetric flow. It will decrease with increased ΔP, and increase with greater pipe radius. It will increase with increased ΔP, and increase with greater length of the pipe. it will decrease with greater length of the pipe, and increase with greater pipe radius. it will decrease with increased viscosity of the liquid, and decrease with greater pipe radius.Suppose you measure a standing person’s blood pressure by placing the cuff on his leg 0.525 m below the heart. For this problem, assume that there is no loss of pressure due to resistance in the circulatory system (a reasonable assumption, since major arteries are large). The density of blood is 1.05×103 kg/m3 a. Calculate the systolic pressure you would observe, in units of mm Hgmm Hg, if the pressure at the heart was 120 over 80 mm Hg. Note that the top (and greater) number is the systolic pressure. b. Calculate the diastolic pressure you would observe, in units of mm Hgmm Hg, if the pressure at the heart was 120 over 80 mm Hg. Note that the bottom (smaller) number is the diastolic pressure.The lower section of a constricted pipe has a diameter of 8 cm. The upper section of the pipe, located 0.1 m above the lower section, has a diameter of 3 cm. The pressure at the lower section is 2.1 ×× 104 Pa, while the pressure in the upper section is 1 ×× 104 Pa. Assuming water moves through the pipe in a steady flow, calculate the speed (in m s-1) of the flow in the lower section. The density of water is 1000 kg m-3
- A manometer containing water with one end connected to a container of gas has a column height difference of h = 0.31 m (see figure below). If the atmospheric pressure on the right column is 1.01 ✕ 105 Pa, find the absolute pressure of the gas in the container. The density of water is 1.0 ✕ 103 kg/m3. PaWhen a person inhales, air moves down the bronchus (windpipe) at 13.8 cm/s. The average flow speed of the air doubles through a constriction in the bronchus. Assuming incompressible flow, determine the pressure drop in the constriction. Neglect the change of pressure due to change in height ?y in the wind pipe. If the pressure goes down then the pressure drop is negative. Use 1.20 kg/m33 for the density of air.An automobile weighing 1.19 x 104 N has weight equally distributed over its wheels. The weight of the car causes each tire to be slightly flattened on the bottom so that there is a surface area in contact with the road. The gauge pressure of the air in the tire is 1.90 x 105 Pa (27.55 lb/in2). Find the area of contact, assuming that the only forces on the section of tire in contact with the road are the air pressure and the normal force exerted by the surface of the road. (The answer is not 0.06263 m2)
- 6A level (horizontal) pipe contains a non-viscous, incompressible fluid with a density 1200 kg/m³ that is flowing steadily. At one position within the pipe, the pressure is 300 x 103 N/m2 and the speed of the flow is 20.0 m/s. At another position, the pressure is 200 x 103 N/m². What is the speed of the flow at this second position?The figure below shows a horizontal pipe with a varying cross section. A liquid with a density of 1.65 g/cm³ flows from left to right in the pipe, from larger to smaller cross section. The left side's cross-sectional area is 10.0 cm², and while in this side, the speed of the liquid is 2.72 m/s, and the pressure is 1.20 × 105 Pa. The right side's cross sectional-area is 4.00 cm². (a) What is the speed (in m/s) of the liquid in the right side (the smaller section)? (Enter your answer to at least three significant figures.) m/s (b) What is the pressure (in Pa) of the liquid in the right side (the smaller section)? Pa