The local government is concerned about poverty so it institutes a minimum wage of $9 per hour. If the demand and supply for labor are given in the graph above, there will be $10 $9 $8 $7 $6 $5 $4 $3 $2 $1 $0 0 1 2 3 a shortage of 6 workers. O a surplus of 6 workers. O a surplus of 3 worko 00 D 10 S

The local government is concerned about poverty so it institutes a minimum wage of $9 per hour. If the demand and supply for labor are given in the graph above, there will be $10 $9 $8 $7 $6 $5 $4 $3 $2 $1 $0 0 1 2 3 a shortage of 6 workers. O a surplus of 6 workers. O a surplus of 3 worko 00 D 10 S

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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5. Consider a perfectly competitive labor market in which a binding minimum wage is imposed. For this market, let ED represent the elasticity of labor demand and ES represent the elasticity of labor supply. In which of the following situations will the minimum wage be most beneficial to workers? O ED 1/2 and ES = 1/2 OED-1 and ES = 2 OED-2 and ES = 1 O ED=-3 and ES=1/4 ED=-4 and ES=4
Fig. A 250 $ 200 Fig. C 150 100 50 0 250 200 150 0 12 100 50 0 I 0 VMP=MRP LS-MFC 10 20 MRP VMP LS=MFC 10 20 30 40 URE 30 50 40 50 L Fig. B Fig. D 250 200 150 100 50 0 250 200 150 100 50 0 $ 0 $ 45. Assuming the labor market is perfectly competitive, which of the following statements are TRUE? O(a) The VMP is the demand for labor curve for a firm that sells its product in a perfectly competitive market (b) The MRP is the demand for labor curve for a firm that has monopoly power when it sells its product. (c) Both (a) and (b) are correct O(d) None of the above 0 10 VMP=MRP MRP 10 20 VMP 20 30 40 30 40 LS 50 50 LS -MFC ||||| L MFC
14. Wage $7.25 56.50 D C I 50,000 SMC DAMB Minimum wage a(number of workers) 75,000 10,000 The figure above shows a labor market. After a minimum wage of $7.25 an hour is imposed, employment equals workers. a 40,000 b. 50,000 € 90,000 d. 75,000
At the current starting salary of $18,000 per year, the number of new business school graduates demanded is 100,000 a year and the number supplied is 120,000. Based on this information, you can conclude that Select one: O a. there's a shortage of new business school graduates in the market. O b. the equilibrium wage of business school graduates is more than $18,000 per year. the equilibrium wage of business school graduates is less than $18,000 per year. O d. the labor market for new business school graduates is in equilibrium.
Most economists believe that only part of the gap between the wages of white males and the wages of other groups is due to discrimination. Economists believe that some of the gap is explained by which of the following factors? O A. differing preferences for types of jobs B. differences in education C. differences in experience O D. All of the above. Which of the following is part of the economic analysis of discrimination? O A. Employers who discriminate pay an economic penalty because very few workers are willing to work for an employer who discriminates. O B. Employers who discriminate receive an economic reward from retaining only the most productive workers. C. Market competition has entirely eliminated economic discrimination in the United States. D. Employers who discriminate pay an economic penalty imposed by market competition.
Figure 3.2 Wage Rate ($ per day) 15 5. 0 20 Quantity of Labor O $15; 30 workers 5; 30 workers S₁ $5; 20 workers O $10; 40 workers D₁ 40 In Figure 3.2, assume that we have labor market demand and supply curves of D₂ and S₁, respectively. What is the equilibrium wage and employment level? S₂ D₂
2, a. Given the supply and demand for labor services, where wage is the price of labor services, explain the impact of a minimum wage above the equilibrium wage on employment. Draw a graph to illustrate this and explain the graph in words.
Ten college students have accepted job offers for the year after they graduate. Their starting salaries are given here. Organize the data into quintiles and then, using these data, draw the Lorenz curve for this group. Finally, calculate the relevant Gini coefficient. Becky $42000 Billy $20000 Charlie $31000 Kasia $24000 Nina $34000 Raul $37000 Rose $29000 Thomas $35000 Willis $60000 Yukiko $32000 Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.
Wage Rate $8.00 $5.50 0 250 350 450 Quantity of Labor (in thousands) O $5.50 and 200,000. Sd Assumptions: (1) Employers in this market are willing and able to ignore minimum wage laws; (2) Sd represents the supply of domestic-born (and legal immigrant) workers; (3) St represents the total supply of workers in this labor market (Sd plus illegal immigrants); and (4) unless otherwise stated, illegal immigration is not effectively blocked by the government. O $5.50 and 250,000. St The equilibrium wage and number of illegal immigrants working are, respectively, O $8.00 and 350,000. D O $5.50 and 450,000.
Becker argued that discrimination is economically detrimental to all parties and will be eliminated by the market. discrimination is only economically detrimental to the employee but will never be completely eliminated by the market. discrimination is economically detrimental to all parties but will never be completely eliminated by the market. O discrimination is only economically detrimental to the employee and will be eliminated by the market.
. L 4. 5. O O C 0 O O a. C. b. B. C.D. d. F. Wage rate (dollars per hour) O Icon Key Exhibit 11-8 A labor market 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 A 10 G C H D -MARGINAL FACTOR COST MFC LABOR SUPPLY LABOR DEMAND MRP 20 30 40 Quantity of labor (workers per hour) If the labor market shown in Exhibit 11-8 is a monopsony, the wage rate and number of workers employed will be determined at point: 50 Question 9 of 25