The list below gives six examples in which tracers are used to visualise the flow. For each of the following scenarios, indicate whether the tracers can be used to approximate (i) streamlines, (ii) streaklines, (iii) pathlines, or (iv) all four. If there is no distinction between the three types of lines in this context, you should select option (iv). a) An oil spill, in which oil steady spills into the ocean b) A small buoy floating freely on a slow stream that is steady state c) Smoke gradually released from nozzle in a wind tunnel with turbulent flow d) Smoke gradually released from nozzle in a wind tunnel with laminar, steady flow e) Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is used to track a single cell as it moves through the heart. The flow is laminar but changes with time as the heart beats. f) Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is used to track a single cell as it moves through the a small blood vessel. The flow is laminar and does not change with time. n

The list below gives six examples in which tracers are used to visualise the flow. For each of the following scenarios, indicate whether the tracers can be used to approximate (i) streamlines, (ii) streaklines, (iii) pathlines, or (iv) all four. If there is no distinction between the three types of lines in this context, you should select option (iv). a) An oil spill, in which oil steady spills into the ocean b) A small buoy floating freely on a slow stream that is steady state c) Smoke gradually released from nozzle in a wind tunnel with turbulent flow d) Smoke gradually released from nozzle in a wind tunnel with laminar, steady flow e) Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is used to track a single cell as it moves through the heart. The flow is laminar but changes with time as the heart beats. f) Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is used to track a single cell as it moves through the a small blood vessel. The flow is laminar and does not change with time. n

Elements Of Electromagnetics

7th Edition

ISBN:9780190698614

Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.

Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.

ChapterMA: Math Assessment

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1.1MA

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Fluid Kinematics

The branch of science that deals with objects which are either in motion or stationary are studied under the branch of classical mechanics. Fluid mechanics is a subcategory of classical mechanics that deals with the behavior of fluids at rest (fluid statics) or in motion (posing some velocity). In fluid kinematics, studies focus on the associated motion of fluid particles or groups of particles, and its associated parameters like displacements, velocity, and acceleration without concerning about the forces that caused the motion. All the laws of classical mechanics are applied in the study of fluid kinematics.

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