The liquid-vapour equilibrium diagram of the acetone-chloroform mixture is shown below. A mixture containing 40% (molar percentage) of chloroform was heated to a temperature of 60°C, under a pressure of 1 atm. a) For a temperature of 60°C, what is the molar fraction of chloroform in the liquid phase and what is the molar fraction in the vapor phase, respectively? b) What is the molar fraction of chloroform and acetone at the azeotropic point?

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The liquid-vapour equilibrium diagram of the acetone-chloroform mixture is shown below. A mixture containing 40% (molar percentage) of chloroform was heated to a temperature of 60°C, under a pressure of 1 atm.

a) For a temperature of 60°C, what is the molar fraction of chloroform in the liquid phase and what is the molar fraction in the vapor phase, respectively?
b) What is the molar fraction of chloroform and acetone at the azeotropic point?

40
40
vapour
65
65
61.2
60
60
544
55
55
liquid
50
60
20
60
molar fraction of chloroform
do (%)
temperature (°c)
Transcribed Image Text:40 40 vapour 65 65 61.2 60 60 544 55 55 liquid 50 60 20 60 molar fraction of chloroform do (%) temperature (°c)
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