The law of explains why people and societies rarely make all-or-nothing choices. diminishing marginal utility utility

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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**Understanding Economic Choices: Exploring Key Concepts**

---

### The Concept of Marginal Utility

The **law of _______________________** explains why people and societies rarely make all-or-nothing choices. This concept is fundamental in understanding economic behavior, as it describes how individuals and groups make decisions incrementally, weighing the additional benefits and costs of each decision.

**Question**: Fill in the blank to complete the law and select the correct explanation.

- ⃝ diminishing marginal utility
- ⃝ utility
- ⃝ marginal analysis
- ⃝ consumption

**Explanation**:

In economics, understanding how and why decisions are made involves recognizing that choices are not usually black-and-white. Individuals often evaluate the incremental benefits versus costs of their actions, leading to more nuanced decision-making processes. This key concept can notably influence various fields from personal finance to public policy. 

To grasp this better, consider how a person decides on consuming multiple units of a product. The benefit or satisfaction gained from each additional unit often decreases, leading to a less straightforward, all-or-nothing decision-making path.

Explore further to understand how this principle affects economic decisions at both the individual and societal levels.
Transcribed Image Text:**Understanding Economic Choices: Exploring Key Concepts** --- ### The Concept of Marginal Utility The **law of _______________________** explains why people and societies rarely make all-or-nothing choices. This concept is fundamental in understanding economic behavior, as it describes how individuals and groups make decisions incrementally, weighing the additional benefits and costs of each decision. **Question**: Fill in the blank to complete the law and select the correct explanation. - ⃝ diminishing marginal utility - ⃝ utility - ⃝ marginal analysis - ⃝ consumption **Explanation**: In economics, understanding how and why decisions are made involves recognizing that choices are not usually black-and-white. Individuals often evaluate the incremental benefits versus costs of their actions, leading to more nuanced decision-making processes. This key concept can notably influence various fields from personal finance to public policy. To grasp this better, consider how a person decides on consuming multiple units of a product. The benefit or satisfaction gained from each additional unit often decreases, leading to a less straightforward, all-or-nothing decision-making path. Explore further to understand how this principle affects economic decisions at both the individual and societal levels.
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