The joint probability distribution of the number X of cars and the number Y of buses per signal cycle at a proposed left-turn lane is displayed in the accompanying joint probability table. p(x, y) X y 1 0 1 2 0 0.015 0.010 0.030 0.020 0.075 0.050 3 0.090 0.060 4 0.060 0.040 5 0.030 0.020 (a) What is the probability that there is exactly one car and exactly one bus during a cycle? 0.020 2 0.025 0.050 0.125 0.150 0.100 0.050 (b) What is the probability that there is at most one car and at most one bus during a cycle? 0.075 (c) What is the probability that there is exactly one car during a cycle? Exactly one bus? P(exactly one car) = 0.220 x P(exactly one bus) = 0.200 (d) Suppose the left-turn lane is to have a capacity of five cars and one bus is equivalent to three cars. What is the probability of an overflow during a cycle? 0.985 x (e) Are X and Y independent rv's? Explain. O Yes, because p(x, y) = P(x) py(y). O Yes, because p(x, y) = Px(x) · P₂(y). No, because p(x, y) = x(x) • py(y). O No, because p(x, y) = P₂(x) • P₂(y). X
The joint probability distribution of the number X of cars and the number Y of buses per signal cycle at a proposed left-turn lane is displayed in the accompanying joint probability table. p(x, y) X y 1 0 1 2 0 0.015 0.010 0.030 0.020 0.075 0.050 3 0.090 0.060 4 0.060 0.040 5 0.030 0.020 (a) What is the probability that there is exactly one car and exactly one bus during a cycle? 0.020 2 0.025 0.050 0.125 0.150 0.100 0.050 (b) What is the probability that there is at most one car and at most one bus during a cycle? 0.075 (c) What is the probability that there is exactly one car during a cycle? Exactly one bus? P(exactly one car) = 0.220 x P(exactly one bus) = 0.200 (d) Suppose the left-turn lane is to have a capacity of five cars and one bus is equivalent to three cars. What is the probability of an overflow during a cycle? 0.985 x (e) Are X and Y independent rv's? Explain. O Yes, because p(x, y) = P(x) py(y). O Yes, because p(x, y) = Px(x) · P₂(y). No, because p(x, y) = x(x) • py(y). O No, because p(x, y) = P₂(x) • P₂(y). X
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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