The initial position, velocity, and acceleration of an object moving in simple harmonic motion are xi, Vi, and a;; the angular frequency of oscillation is w. (a) Show that the position and velocity of the object for all time can be written as x(t) = x; cos(wt) + sin(wt) v(t) : = -xjw sin(wt) + v; cos(wt). (b) Using A to represent the amplitude of the motion, show that v? – ax = v} – a;x; = w² A².

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The initial position, velocity, and acceleration of an object moving in simple harmonic motion
are x¡, Vi, and a;; the angular frequency of oscillation is w.
(a) Show that the position and velocity of the object for all time can be written as
Vi
x(t) = x;
cos(wt) + () sin(wt)
v(t) = –xjw sin(wt) + v; cos(wt).
(b) Using A to represent the amplitude of the motion, show that
v2 – ax =
vý – a;X;
= w²A².
ах
-
Transcribed Image Text:The initial position, velocity, and acceleration of an object moving in simple harmonic motion are x¡, Vi, and a;; the angular frequency of oscillation is w. (a) Show that the position and velocity of the object for all time can be written as Vi x(t) = x; cos(wt) + () sin(wt) v(t) = –xjw sin(wt) + v; cos(wt). (b) Using A to represent the amplitude of the motion, show that v2 – ax = vý – a;X; = w²A². ах -
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