The initial effective stresses on a saturated soil element at a certain depth in a soil mass are o'1 = 40 kPa, oʻ2 = 20 kPa, and o'z = 20 kPa. The groundwater level is well below the soil element. The changes in stresses on the soil element are shown in Fig. 1. 100 kPa 20 kPa -50 kPa O kPa 0 kPa 20 КРа Fig.1 (a) Calculate the change in principal stresses.

Structural Analysis
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337630931
Author:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Publisher:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Chapter2: Loads On Structures
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
Question

The initial effective stresses on a saturated soil element at a certain depth in a soil mass
are σ1 = 40 kPa, σ2 = 20 kPa, and σ3 = 20 kPa. The groundwater level is well below
the soil element. The changes in stresses on the soil element are shown in Fig. 1.

(a) Calculate the change in principal stresses.
(b) Plot the total stress path in (p, q) space, and the effective stress path (assuming that the
soil is a linearly elastic material).
(c) The soil is measured with a strength of 30 in shear, if only the vertical load is
increasing, try to predict the maximum of the vertical loading before its failure (with
an aid of Mohr-Circle), and to identify the failure direction.

The initial effective stresses on a saturated soil element at a certain depth in a soil mass
are o'i = 40 kPa, o'2 = 20 kPa, and o'z = 20 kPa. The groundwater level is well below
the soil element. The changes in stresses on the soil element are shown in Fig. 1.
100 kPa
20 kPa
-50 kPa
О КРа
0 kPa
20 kPa
Fig.1
(a) Calculate the change in principal stresses.
(b) Plot the total stress path in (p, q) space, and the effective stress path (assuming that the
soil is a linearly elastic material).
(c) The soil is measured with a strength of 30° in shear, if only the vertical load is
increasing, try to predict the maximum of the vertical loading before its failure (with
an aid of Mohr-Circle), and to identify the failure direction.
Transcribed Image Text:The initial effective stresses on a saturated soil element at a certain depth in a soil mass are o'i = 40 kPa, o'2 = 20 kPa, and o'z = 20 kPa. The groundwater level is well below the soil element. The changes in stresses on the soil element are shown in Fig. 1. 100 kPa 20 kPa -50 kPa О КРа 0 kPa 20 kPa Fig.1 (a) Calculate the change in principal stresses. (b) Plot the total stress path in (p, q) space, and the effective stress path (assuming that the soil is a linearly elastic material). (c) The soil is measured with a strength of 30° in shear, if only the vertical load is increasing, try to predict the maximum of the vertical loading before its failure (with an aid of Mohr-Circle), and to identify the failure direction.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Test for determination of shear strength
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, civil-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Structural Analysis
Structural Analysis
Civil Engineering
ISBN:
9781337630931
Author:
KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Publisher:
Cengage,
Structural Analysis (10th Edition)
Structural Analysis (10th Edition)
Civil Engineering
ISBN:
9780134610672
Author:
Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:
PEARSON
Principles of Foundation Engineering (MindTap Cou…
Principles of Foundation Engineering (MindTap Cou…
Civil Engineering
ISBN:
9781337705028
Author:
Braja M. Das, Nagaratnam Sivakugan
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Fundamentals of Structural Analysis
Fundamentals of Structural Analysis
Civil Engineering
ISBN:
9780073398006
Author:
Kenneth M. Leet Emeritus, Chia-Ming Uang, Joel Lanning
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Sustainable Energy
Sustainable Energy
Civil Engineering
ISBN:
9781337551663
Author:
DUNLAP, Richard A.
Publisher:
Cengage,
Traffic and Highway Engineering
Traffic and Highway Engineering
Civil Engineering
ISBN:
9781305156241
Author:
Garber, Nicholas J.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning