The hydroxide ion concentration of an aqueous solution of 0.532 M acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin), HC,H¬04 is [OH]= M.

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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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**Topic: Hydroxide Ion Concentration in Aspirin Solution**

The hydroxide ion concentration of an aqueous solution of 0.532 M acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin), HC₉H₇O₄, is determined as follows:

\[ [OH^-] = \_\_\_\_ \, \text{M} \]

The system includes interactive elements for submission:

- **Submit Answer**: Button to submit your calculated hydroxide ion concentration.
- **Retry Entire Group**: Button to retry the problem.
- "9 more group attempts remaining": Indicates the number of attempts left for the group.

### Instructions for Calculation:

1. Calculate the degree of ionization of acetylsalicylic acid in water.
2. Determine the concentrations of ions in the solution.
3. Use the concentration of ions to find the hydroxide ion concentration, using the relationship between hydrogen ions \([H^+]\) and hydroxide ions \([OH^-]\) in water at equilibrium.

Note: Ensure to apply the principles of equilibrium and use appropriate formulas where necessary in your calculation.
Transcribed Image Text:**Topic: Hydroxide Ion Concentration in Aspirin Solution** The hydroxide ion concentration of an aqueous solution of 0.532 M acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin), HC₉H₇O₄, is determined as follows: \[ [OH^-] = \_\_\_\_ \, \text{M} \] The system includes interactive elements for submission: - **Submit Answer**: Button to submit your calculated hydroxide ion concentration. - **Retry Entire Group**: Button to retry the problem. - "9 more group attempts remaining": Indicates the number of attempts left for the group. ### Instructions for Calculation: 1. Calculate the degree of ionization of acetylsalicylic acid in water. 2. Determine the concentrations of ions in the solution. 3. Use the concentration of ions to find the hydroxide ion concentration, using the relationship between hydrogen ions \([H^+]\) and hydroxide ions \([OH^-]\) in water at equilibrium. Note: Ensure to apply the principles of equilibrium and use appropriate formulas where necessary in your calculation.
Expert Solution
Step 1

Given : Concentration of HC9H7O4 = 0.532 M 

Since HC9H7O4 is a weak acid.

Hence it will dissociate partially as,

=> HC9H7O4 -----------> H+ + C9H7O4-                                                     Ka = 3.3 X 10-4                 (using appendix)

 

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