the Highest P... 2019 Summer Inter... Match each of the parts of a eukaryotic (specifically, human) cell to its function. Note the labels may be used more than once. Provides structure to the cell, helping it hold its shape. Also tracks for the movement of vesicles inside the cell. The powerhouse of the cell, using food and oxygen to produce energy The flexible outer boundary of the cell Creates dynamic internal compartments in the cell to help keep it organized Was once a free living organism before it became a part of our cells Includes the Golgi, endoplasmic reticulum, lysosomes and vesicles contains the DNA The central "brain" of the cell that [Choose] [Choose ] [Choose] [Choose ] [Choose ] [Choose] [Choose ] < < L L
Structure and Composition of Cell Membrane
Despite differences in structure and function, all living cells in multicellular organisms are surrounded by a cell membrane. Just like the outer layer of the skin separates the body from its environment similarly, the cell membrane, also known as 'plasma membrane,' separates the inner content from its exterior environment.
Cell Membrane
The cell membrane is known by different names like plasma membrane or cytoplasmic membrane, or biological membrane. The term "cell membrane" was first introduced by C. Nageli and C. Cramer in the year 1855. Later on, in 1931, the term "plasmalemma" for cell membrane was given by J. Plowe. The cell membrane separates the cell's internal environment from the extracellular space. This separation allows the protection of cells from their environment.
Prokaryotes vs Eukaryotes
The cell is defined as the basic structural and functional unit of life. The cell membrane bounds it. It is capable of independent existence.
As per the hierarchy of life, cell is the smallest entity that consists life of its own. It is famously called the structural and functional unit of life. On the basis of their structural complexity the cells can be broadly categorized as either prokaryotic or eukaryotic. The former being the most simpler form of life with no membrane bound nucleus and the later evolved much later so that the cell can adjust and adapt to the changing nature.
Prokaryotic cells are those cells which lack a well defined nucleus and membrane bound cell organelles. On the other hand, eukaryotic cells are those cells which have membrane bound cell organelles and a well defined nucleus
The given question is concerned about the eukaryotic cell.
Note: Since the question does not contain the drop down options for the question, I am answering the question as per the function given in column A,
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