The gravitational force exerted on a baseball is 2.26 N down. A pitcher throws the ball horizontally with velocity 12.0 m/s by uniformly accelerating it along a straight horizontal line for a time interval of 187 ms. The ball starts from rest. (a) Through what distance does it move before its release? m (b) What are the magnitude and direction of the force the pitcher exerts on the ball? (Enter your magnitude to at least one decimal place.) magnitude N direction above the horizontal
Gravitational force
In nature, every object is attracted by every other object. This phenomenon is called gravity. The force associated with gravity is called gravitational force. The gravitational force is the weakest force that exists in nature. The gravitational force is always attractive.
Acceleration Due to Gravity
In fundamental physics, gravity or gravitational force is the universal attractive force acting between all the matters that exist or exhibit. It is the weakest known force. Therefore no internal changes in an object occurs due to this force. On the other hand, it has control over the trajectories of bodies in the solar system and in the universe due to its vast scope and universal action. The free fall of objects on Earth and the motions of celestial bodies, according to Newton, are both determined by the same force. It was Newton who put forward that the moon is held by a strong attractive force exerted by the Earth which makes it revolve in a straight line. He was sure that this force is similar to the downward force which Earth exerts on all the objects on it.
![### Baseball Physics Problem
The gravitational force exerted on a baseball is **2.26 N** downward. A pitcher throws the ball horizontally with a velocity of **12.0 m/s** by uniformly accelerating it along a straight horizontal line for a time interval of **187 ms**. The ball starts from rest.
#### Questions:
(a) Through what distance does it move before its release?
____ m
(b) What are the magnitude and direction of the force the pitcher exerts on the ball? (Enter your magnitude to at least one decimal place.)
Magnitude: ____ N
Direction: ____ ° above the horizontal
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Description:
1. **Problem Statement**: The problem involves calculating the distance moved by a baseball and the force exerted on it by the pitcher, considering gravitational force and initial conditions.
2. **Inputs**: Values given are gravitational force (2.26 N), velocity (12.0 m/s), time interval (187 ms), and initial rest condition.
3. **Outputs**: Distance moved, magnitude, and direction of the force exerted by the pitcher.
**Note**: There are no accompanying graphs or diagrams in this problem statement.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F1c5e517d-57db-4b65-baa5-8a292d97b7f5%2F2b22eff1-cd7d-4384-b0dd-8689e913a39d%2Fty7q0r_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
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