The graph of temperature-component mole fraction for Benzene-Ethanol binary system is given in the picture. If you want to purify this binary mixture, which is known to have a 0.8 mole fraction, by simple (ordinary) distillation, what would the mole fraction of benzene in the distillate be approximately (but a reasonable value)?

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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The graph of temperature-component mole fraction for Benzene-Ethanol binary system is given in the picture. If you want to purify this binary mixture, which is known to have a 0.8 mole fraction, by simple (ordinary) distillation, what would the mole fraction of benzene in the distillate be approximately (but a reasonable value)?

T-xy diagram for BENZENE/ETHANOL
81
80
T-x 1.0133 bar
T-y 1.0133 bar
79
78
77
76
인 75
74
73
72
71
70
69
68
67
0.00 0.05 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.25 0.30 0.35 0.40 0.45 0.50 0.55 0.60 0.65 0.70 0.75 0.80 0.85 0.90 0.95 1.00
Liquid/vapor mole fraction, BENZENE
Temperature C
Transcribed Image Text:T-xy diagram for BENZENE/ETHANOL 81 80 T-x 1.0133 bar T-y 1.0133 bar 79 78 77 76 인 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 0.00 0.05 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.25 0.30 0.35 0.40 0.45 0.50 0.55 0.60 0.65 0.70 0.75 0.80 0.85 0.90 0.95 1.00 Liquid/vapor mole fraction, BENZENE Temperature C
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