The graph at right shows velocity vs. time. The particle at t=0 was positioned at Xo = 15. What is the position, velocity and acceleration at t=8.0 s? V. (m/s) 10- 5 0 -5 2 4 -t(s) 6 8 10 12

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### Educational Description

The given text is a problem statement for analyzing a velocity vs. time graph to determine the position, velocity, and acceleration of a particle at a specific time.

#### Problem Statement:
The graph on the right shows velocity vs. time. The particle at time \( t = 0 \) is positioned at \( X_0 = 15 \). What is the position, velocity, and acceleration at \( t = 8.0 \) seconds?

#### Graph Explanation:
- **Axes**: 
  - The vertical axis represents velocity \( v_x \) in meters per second (m/s), ranging from -10 to 10.
  - The horizontal axis represents time \( t \) in seconds (s), ranging from 0 to 12.

- **Graph Characteristics**:
  - The graph starts at \( t = 0 \) with a velocity of 10 m/s.
  - Velocity decreases linearly to 0 m/s at \( t = 6 \) seconds.
  - From \( t = 6 \) to \( t = 8 \) seconds, velocity continues to decrease linearly to -5 m/s.
  - From \( t = 8 \) seconds onward, the velocity remains constant at -5 m/s.

#### Mathematical Analysis:
- **Velocity at \( t = 8.0 \) seconds**: -5 m/s (as observed from the graph).
- **Acceleration**: The slope of the velocity-time graph indicates acceleration. From \( t = 0 \) to \( t = 6 \), a negative slope indicates constant deceleration.
- **Position Calculation**: Use the initial position \( X_0 = 15 \) and integrate the area under the velocity-time graph to find the position at \( t = 8.0 \) seconds.
Transcribed Image Text:### Educational Description The given text is a problem statement for analyzing a velocity vs. time graph to determine the position, velocity, and acceleration of a particle at a specific time. #### Problem Statement: The graph on the right shows velocity vs. time. The particle at time \( t = 0 \) is positioned at \( X_0 = 15 \). What is the position, velocity, and acceleration at \( t = 8.0 \) seconds? #### Graph Explanation: - **Axes**: - The vertical axis represents velocity \( v_x \) in meters per second (m/s), ranging from -10 to 10. - The horizontal axis represents time \( t \) in seconds (s), ranging from 0 to 12. - **Graph Characteristics**: - The graph starts at \( t = 0 \) with a velocity of 10 m/s. - Velocity decreases linearly to 0 m/s at \( t = 6 \) seconds. - From \( t = 6 \) to \( t = 8 \) seconds, velocity continues to decrease linearly to -5 m/s. - From \( t = 8 \) seconds onward, the velocity remains constant at -5 m/s. #### Mathematical Analysis: - **Velocity at \( t = 8.0 \) seconds**: -5 m/s (as observed from the graph). - **Acceleration**: The slope of the velocity-time graph indicates acceleration. From \( t = 0 \) to \( t = 6 \), a negative slope indicates constant deceleration. - **Position Calculation**: Use the initial position \( X_0 = 15 \) and integrate the area under the velocity-time graph to find the position at \( t = 8.0 \) seconds.
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