The “gender gap” in depression refers to the finding that_________risk of depression is nearly double that of___________.
The “gender gap” in depression refers to the finding that
_________risk of depression is nearly double that of
___________.
Depression is a common mental illness that affects an individual's mood, cognition, and lifestyle. It is classified as a mood disorder in the Diagnostic and Statistic Manual of Mental Disorders, fifth edition. It is characterized by symptoms such as persistent low mood and loss of interest in day-to-day activities, which can cause impairment in a healthy lifestyle of a person.
Depression has become very common in recent times, it is a serious medical illness that requires medical attention and therapies as treatment. World health organization describes Schizophrenia and depression as the most common form of mental illness, based on the prevalence around the world. Depression is one of the most common illnesses which is considered as the major cause of mental illness and disabilities globally. Global estimates suggest that around 264 million people are affected by depression.
Prevalence: Studies suggest that there is a huge gender gap in the prevalence of depression. The female to male ratio suggests is estimated to be 1.7: 1, which indicates that women are twice as more prone to be diagnosed with the depressive disorder than men. The research indicates that the factors contributing to women's vulnerability towards depression could be the emotional sensitivity and hormonal changes that occur early in female adolescents whereas, emotional maturity, as well as other hormonal changes, occurs late in males. This could possibly be considered as one of the factors, other than these biological factors and innate characteristics are also major aspects contributing to the development of such illness in females.
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