The functions f and g are continuous and differentiable for all values of x. The continuous function h(x) is given by _h(x) = f(g(x)) — x². The table at the right gives values of f(x), f'(x), g(x), and g'(x) at selected values of x. X f(x) f'(x) g(x) 2 38 0 6 -3 a. Explain why there must be a value x for 2 < x < 8 such that h(x) = 0. b. Show that there must be an x = c, 4 < c < 6, such that h'(c) = 0. 4 12 9 8 -4 6 9 -5 2 6 8 18 12 4 3

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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The problem is attached.

The functions \( f \) and \( g \) are continuous and differentiable for all values of \( x \). The continuous function \( h(x) \) is given by 

\[ h(x) = f(g(x)) - x^2. \]

The table on the right provides values of \( f(x) \), \( f'(x) \), \( g(x) \), and \( g'(x) \) at selected values of \( x \).

\[
\begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|}
\hline
x & 2 & 4 & 6 & 8 \\
\hline
f(x) & 38 & 12 & 9 & 18 \\
\hline
f'(x) & 0 & 9 & -5 & 12 \\
\hline
g(x) & 6 & 8 & 2 & 4 \\
\hline
g'(x) & -3 & -4 & 6 & 3 \\
\hline
\end{array}
\]

**Tasks:**

a. Explain why there must be a value \( x \) for \( 2 < x < 8 \) such that \( h(x) = 0 \).

b. Show that there must be an \( x = c \), \( 4 < c < 6 \), such that \( h'(c) = 0 \).
Transcribed Image Text:The functions \( f \) and \( g \) are continuous and differentiable for all values of \( x \). The continuous function \( h(x) \) is given by \[ h(x) = f(g(x)) - x^2. \] The table on the right provides values of \( f(x) \), \( f'(x) \), \( g(x) \), and \( g'(x) \) at selected values of \( x \). \[ \begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|} \hline x & 2 & 4 & 6 & 8 \\ \hline f(x) & 38 & 12 & 9 & 18 \\ \hline f'(x) & 0 & 9 & -5 & 12 \\ \hline g(x) & 6 & 8 & 2 & 4 \\ \hline g'(x) & -3 & -4 & 6 & 3 \\ \hline \end{array} \] **Tasks:** a. Explain why there must be a value \( x \) for \( 2 < x < 8 \) such that \( h(x) = 0 \). b. Show that there must be an \( x = c \), \( 4 < c < 6 \), such that \( h'(c) = 0 \).
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