The Fraser Paper Company produces large rolls of white paper weighing 1,000 kilograms for wholesalers for $1,500 each. The wholesalers then cut the paper into standard-sized sheets and package it in 2-kilogram packages. These packages are sold to printers for $4 per package. There is no waste in the cutting process. Fraser Paper currently produces 5 million kilograms of paper annually at a fixed cost of $1 million and a variable cost of $0.80 per kilogram. If Fraser bypassed the wholesalers and cut its own paper for sale directly to printers, Fraser would have to add equipment and personnel with an annual fixed cost of $650,000. Incremental variable costs would be $0.10 per kilogram. Required: 1-a. Calculate the annual profit from further processing. (Enter your answer in whole dollars, not in millions.) Annual profit/loss 1-b. Should Fraser cut its own paper or continue to sell to wholesalers? O Continue to sell to wholesalers O Cut the paper themselves
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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