The force magnitudes are F1 = 5.

College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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**Problem Statement:**

1. The figure shows three forces applied to a trunk that moves leftward by 2.54 m over a frictionless floor. 
   The force magnitudes are \( F_1 = 5.08 \, \text{N} \), \( F_2 = 8.87 \, \text{N} \), and \( F_3 = 3.39 \, \text{N} \), and the indicated angle is \( \theta = 60^\circ \).

   ![Diagram](image_url) [Note: Replace with actual image link if available]

   **Diagram Explanation:**
   - The diagram shows a horizontal surface with a rectangular trunk on it.
   - Three forces are acting on the trunk:
     - \( \vec{F_1} \) acting to the left.
     - \( \vec{F_2} \) acting upwards and at an angle \( \theta = 60^\circ \) to the left of vertical.
     - \( \vec{F_3} \) acting downwards at an angle.

   **Questions:**

   a) During the displacement, what is the net work done on the trunk by the three applied forces, the gravitational force, and the normal force?

   b) Is there a net transfer of energy to or from the trunk?

   c) Does the kinetic energy of the trunk increase or decrease?
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Statement:** 1. The figure shows three forces applied to a trunk that moves leftward by 2.54 m over a frictionless floor. The force magnitudes are \( F_1 = 5.08 \, \text{N} \), \( F_2 = 8.87 \, \text{N} \), and \( F_3 = 3.39 \, \text{N} \), and the indicated angle is \( \theta = 60^\circ \). ![Diagram](image_url) [Note: Replace with actual image link if available] **Diagram Explanation:** - The diagram shows a horizontal surface with a rectangular trunk on it. - Three forces are acting on the trunk: - \( \vec{F_1} \) acting to the left. - \( \vec{F_2} \) acting upwards and at an angle \( \theta = 60^\circ \) to the left of vertical. - \( \vec{F_3} \) acting downwards at an angle. **Questions:** a) During the displacement, what is the net work done on the trunk by the three applied forces, the gravitational force, and the normal force? b) Is there a net transfer of energy to or from the trunk? c) Does the kinetic energy of the trunk increase or decrease?
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