The following trial balance has been extracted from the books of Grange Co. as at 31 December 2017.   $'000 $'000 Administrative expenses 335   Distribution costs 380   Share capital $ 1   355 Share premium   100 Revaluation surplus   20 Dividend paid 35   Cash at bank and in hand 5   Receivables 283   Interest paid 45   Dividends received   30 Interest received   2 Land and buildings at cost     (land 420, buildings 150) 570   land and buildings: accumulated depreciation   80 Pant and machinery at cost 480   Plant and machinery : accumulated depreciation   180 Retained earnings account (at January 1, 2017)   240 Purchases 1360   Sales   2544 Inventory at January 1, 2017 180   Trades payables   27 Bank loan   95   3673 3673   Additional notes:   1.      Inventory at December 31, 2017 was valued at a cost of $105,000. Included in this balance were goods that had cost $25,0000. These goods had become damaged during the year and it is considered that the goods could be sold for $10,000, after paying commission of $500. 2.      Depreciation for the year to December 31, 2017 is to be charged against cost of sales as follows:                         Buildings                     8% on cost (straight line) Plant and machinery   30% on carrying amount (reducing balance) 3.      Land is to be revalued upwards by $150,000. 4.      Income tax of $175,000 is to be provided for the year to December 31, 2017. 5.      The bank loan is repayable in four (4) years’ time. Required: Complying as far as possible with the provision of IAS1 Presentation of Financial Statements and other relevant International Accounting Standards, prepared for publication: a)      The company’s Statement of Income & Other Comprehensive Income for the year  ended 31 December 2017.                                                                                                                     b) The company’s Statement of Financial Position as at the year ended 31 December 2017.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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The following trial balance has been extracted from the books of Grange Co. as at 31 December 2017.

 

$'000

$'000

Administrative expenses

335

 

Distribution costs

380

 

Share capital $ 1

 

355

Share premium

 

100

Revaluation surplus

 

20

Dividend paid

35

 

Cash at bank and in hand

5

 

Receivables

283

 

Interest paid

45

 

Dividends received

 

30

Interest received

 

2

Land and buildings at cost

 

 

(land 420, buildings 150)

570

 

land and buildings: accumulated depreciation

 

80

Pant and machinery at cost

480

 

Plant and machinery : accumulated depreciation

 

180

Retained earnings account (at January 1, 2017)

 

240

Purchases

1360

 

Sales

 

2544

Inventory at January 1, 2017

180

 

Trades payables

 

27

Bank loan

 

95

 

3673

3673

 

Additional notes:

 

1.      Inventory at December 31, 2017 was valued at a cost of $105,000. Included in this balance were goods that had cost $25,0000. These goods had become damaged during the year and it is considered that the goods could be sold for $10,000, after paying commission of $500.

2.      Depreciation for the year to December 31, 2017 is to be charged against cost of sales as follows:

                        Buildings                     8% on cost (straight line)

Plant and machinery   30% on carrying amount (reducing balance)

3.      Land is to be revalued upwards by $150,000.

4.      Income tax of $175,000 is to be provided for the year to December 31, 2017.

5.      The bank loan is repayable in four (4) years’ time.

Required:

Complying as far as possible with the provision of IAS1 Presentation of Financial Statements and other relevant International Accounting Standards, prepared for publication:

a)      The company’s Statement of Income & Other Comprehensive Income for the year

 ended 31 December 2017.                                                                                                                    

b) The company’s Statement of Financial Position as at the year ended 31 December 2017. 

 

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An income statement is a financial report that indicates the revenue and expenses of a business. It also indicates when a business is a profitable or losing money for a given time span. The income statement, including the balance sheet and cash flow statement, aids in the understanding of the company's financial performance.

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