The following table shows the total spent on research and development by industry in a country, in billions of dollars, for the period 2002-2012.

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
Topic Video
Question
The following table shows the total spent on research and development by industry in a country, in billions of dollars, for the period 2002-2012.
Year t
(years since 2000)
3
4
8
10
11
12
Spending ($ billion)
194
196
196
206
217
229
236
224
221
234
245
Find the logarithmic regression model of the form S(t) = A In(t) + C with coefficients A and C rounded to two decimal places.
S(t) =
Obtain a graph showing the data points and the regression curve.
S(t)
S(t)
S(t)
S(t)
250아
250
250
250
240-
240
240
240
230
230
230
230
220
220
220
220
210
210
210
210
200
200
200
200
12
6.
8
10
12
14
2
4
6
10
12
14
6.
8
10
12
14
12
6.
8.
10
12
14
In which direction is it more reasonable to extrapolate the model? Why?
O Extrapolating in the negative direction is more reasonable because it results in a prediction of ever-decreasing R&D expenditures by industry in the past. Extrapolating in the positive direction eventually leads to negative values, which do not model reality.
O Extrapolating in the negative direction is more reasonable because it results in a prediction of negative R&D expenditures by industry in the past. Extrapolating in the positive direction eventually leads to ever-increasing values, which do not model reality.
Extrapolating in the positive direction is more reasonable because it results in a prediction of ever-increasing R&D expenditures by industry in the future. Extrapolating in the negative direction eventually leads to negative values, which do not model reality.
O Extrapolating in the positive direction is more reasonable because it results in a prediction of decreasing R&D expenditures by industry in the future. Extrapolating in the negative direction eventually leads to negative values, which do not model reality.
Need Help?
Read It
Transcribed Image Text:The following table shows the total spent on research and development by industry in a country, in billions of dollars, for the period 2002-2012. Year t (years since 2000) 3 4 8 10 11 12 Spending ($ billion) 194 196 196 206 217 229 236 224 221 234 245 Find the logarithmic regression model of the form S(t) = A In(t) + C with coefficients A and C rounded to two decimal places. S(t) = Obtain a graph showing the data points and the regression curve. S(t) S(t) S(t) S(t) 250아 250 250 250 240- 240 240 240 230 230 230 230 220 220 220 220 210 210 210 210 200 200 200 200 12 6. 8 10 12 14 2 4 6 10 12 14 6. 8 10 12 14 12 6. 8. 10 12 14 In which direction is it more reasonable to extrapolate the model? Why? O Extrapolating in the negative direction is more reasonable because it results in a prediction of ever-decreasing R&D expenditures by industry in the past. Extrapolating in the positive direction eventually leads to negative values, which do not model reality. O Extrapolating in the negative direction is more reasonable because it results in a prediction of negative R&D expenditures by industry in the past. Extrapolating in the positive direction eventually leads to ever-increasing values, which do not model reality. Extrapolating in the positive direction is more reasonable because it results in a prediction of ever-increasing R&D expenditures by industry in the future. Extrapolating in the negative direction eventually leads to negative values, which do not model reality. O Extrapolating in the positive direction is more reasonable because it results in a prediction of decreasing R&D expenditures by industry in the future. Extrapolating in the negative direction eventually leads to negative values, which do not model reality. Need Help? Read It
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 5 steps with 4 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Discrete Probability Distributions
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman